Merge with ns-3-dev.

This commit is contained in:
Sebastien Vincent
2009-11-18 08:57:32 +01:00
57 changed files with 5867 additions and 46 deletions

View File

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Mehdi Benamor (mehdi.benamor@telecom-bretagne.eu)
Raj Bhattacharjea (raj.b@gatech.edu)
Timo Bingmann (timo.bingmann@student.kit.edu)
Pavel Boyko (boyko@iitp.ru)
Elena Buchatskaia (borovkovaes@iitp.ru)
Gustavo Carneiro (gjc@inescporto.pt, gjcarneiro@gmail.com)
Angelos Chatzipapas (chatzipa@ceid.upatras.gr)
Luis Cortes (cortes@gatech.edu)

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@@ -59,6 +59,10 @@ event with a context different from the execution context of the caller. This AP
by the ns-3 logging system to report the execution context of each log line.
<li><b>Object::DoStart</b>: Users who need to complete their object setup at the start of a simulation
can override this virtual method, perform their adhoc setup, and then, must chain up to their parent.
<li><b>Aod hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV)</b> routing model,
<a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3561.txt>RFC 3561</a> </li>
</ul>
<h2>Changes to existing API:</h2>
@@ -122,6 +126,9 @@ sched.SetTypeId ("ns3::ListScheduler");
Simulator::SetScheduler (sched);
</pre>
<li> Extensions to IPv4 <b>Ping</b> application: verbose output and the ability to configure different ping
sizes and time intervals (via new attributes)</li>
</ul>
<h2>Changed behavior:</h2>

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@@ -31,10 +31,12 @@ http://www.nsnam.org/wiki/index.php/Installation
New user-visible features
-------------------------
* The ns-3 logging macros (NS_LOG_*) now report automatically the node id
of the event which called the macro.
a) The ns-3 logging macros (NS_LOG_*) now report automatically the node id
of the event which called the macro.
API changes from ns-3.5
b) Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing model according to RFC 3561.
API changes from ns-3.6
-----------------------
API changes for this release are documented in the file CHANGES.html.

214
examples/routing/aodv.cc Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* This is an example script for AODV manet routing protocol.
*
* Authors: Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "ns3/aodv-module.h"
#include "ns3/core-module.h"
#include "ns3/common-module.h"
#include "ns3/node-module.h"
#include "ns3/helper-module.h"
#include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
#include "ns3/contrib-module.h"
#include "ns3/wifi-module.h"
#include "ns3/v4ping-helper.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace ns3;
/**
* \brief Test script.
*
* This script creates 1-dimensional grid topology and then ping last node from the first one:
*
* [10.0.0.1] <-- step --> [10.0.0.2] <-- step --> [10.0.0.3] <-- step --> [10.0.04]
*
* ping 10.0.0.4
*/
class AodvExample
{
public:
AodvExample ();
/// Configure script parameters, \return true on successful configuration
bool Configure (int argc, char **argv);
/// Run simulation
void Run ();
/// Report results
void Report (std::ostream & os);
private:
///\name parameters
//\{
/// Number of nodes
uint32_t size;
/// Distance between nodes, meters
double step;
/// Simulation time, seconds
double totalTime;
/// Write per-device PCAP traces if true
bool pcap;
//\}
///\name network
//\{
NodeContainer nodes;
NetDeviceContainer devices;
Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces;
//\}
private:
void CreateNodes ();
void CreateDevices ();
void InstallInternetStack ();
void InstallApplications ();
};
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
AodvExample test;
if (! test.Configure(argc, argv))
NS_FATAL_ERROR ("Configuration failed. Aborted.");
test.Run ();
test.Report (std::cout);
return 0;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AodvExample::AodvExample () :
size (10),
step (120),
totalTime (10),
pcap (true)
{
}
bool
AodvExample::Configure (int argc, char **argv)
{
// Enable AODV logs by default. Comment this if too noisy
// LogComponentEnable("AodvRoutingProtocol", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
SeedManager::SetSeed(12345);
CommandLine cmd;
cmd.AddValue ("pcap", "Write PCAP traces.", pcap);
cmd.AddValue ("size", "Number of nodes.", size);
cmd.AddValue ("time", "Simulation time, s.", totalTime);
cmd.AddValue ("step", "Grid step, m", step);
cmd.Parse (argc, argv);
return true;
}
void
AodvExample::Run ()
{
// Config::SetDefault ("ns3::WifiRemoteStationManager::RtsCtsThreshold", UintegerValue (1)); // enable rts cts all the time.
CreateNodes ();
CreateDevices ();
InstallInternetStack ();
InstallApplications ();
std::cout << "Starting simulation for " << totalTime << " s ...\n";
Simulator::Stop (Seconds (totalTime));
Simulator::Run ();
Simulator::Destroy ();
}
void
AodvExample::Report (std::ostream &)
{
}
void
AodvExample::CreateNodes ()
{
std::cout << "Creating " << (unsigned)size << " nodes " << step << " m apart.\n";
nodes.Create (size);
// Name nodes
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
{
std::ostringstream os;
os << "node-" << i;
Names::Add (os.str (), nodes.Get (i));
}
// Create static grid
MobilityHelper mobility;
mobility.SetPositionAllocator ("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
"MinX", DoubleValue (0.0),
"MinY", DoubleValue (0.0),
"DeltaX", DoubleValue (step),
"DeltaY", DoubleValue (0),
"GridWidth", UintegerValue (size),
"LayoutType", StringValue ("RowFirst"));
mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
mobility.Install (nodes);
}
void
AodvExample::CreateDevices ()
{
NqosWifiMacHelper wifiMac = NqosWifiMacHelper::Default ();
wifiMac.SetType ("ns3::AdhocWifiMac");
YansWifiPhyHelper wifiPhy = YansWifiPhyHelper::Default ();
YansWifiChannelHelper wifiChannel = YansWifiChannelHelper::Default ();
wifiPhy.SetChannel (wifiChannel.Create ());
WifiHelper wifi = WifiHelper::Default ();
wifi.SetRemoteStationManager ("ns3::ConstantRateWifiManager", "DataMode", StringValue ("wifia-6mbs"), "RtsCtsThreshold", UintegerValue (0));
devices = wifi.Install (wifiPhy, wifiMac, nodes);
if (pcap)
{
wifiPhy.EnablePcapAll (std::string ("aodv"));
}
}
void
AodvExample::InstallInternetStack ()
{
AodvHelper aodv;
// you can configure AODV attributes here using aodv.Set(name, value)
InternetStackHelper stack;
stack.SetRoutingHelper (aodv);
stack.Install (nodes);
Ipv4AddressHelper address;
address.SetBase ("10.0.0.0", "255.0.0.0");
interfaces = address.Assign (devices);
}
void
AodvExample::InstallApplications ()
{
V4PingHelper ping (interfaces.GetAddress (size - 1));
ping.SetAttribute ("Verbose", BooleanValue (true));
ApplicationContainer p = ping.Install (nodes.Get (0));
p.Start (Seconds (0));
p.Stop (Seconds (totalTime));
// move node away
Ptr<Node> node = nodes.Get (size/2);
Ptr<MobilityModel> mob = node->GetObject<MobilityModel> ();
Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (totalTime/3), &MobilityModel::SetPosition, mob, Vector (1e5, 1e5, 1e5));
}

View File

@@ -44,3 +44,7 @@ def build(bld):
obj = bld.create_ns3_program('simple-routing-ping6',
['csma', 'internet-stack'])
obj.source = 'simple-routing-ping6.cc'
obj = bld.create_ns3_program('aodv',
['wifi', 'internet-stack', 'aodv'])
obj.source = 'aodv.cc'

View File

@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@
#include "ns3/ipv4-address.h"
#include "ns3/socket.h"
#include "ns3/uinteger.h"
#include "ns3/boolean.h"
#include "ns3/inet-socket-address.h"
#include "ns3/packet.h"
#include "ns3/trace-source-accessor.h"
#include "ns3/simulator.h"
namespace ns3 {
@@ -41,6 +41,19 @@ V4Ping::GetTypeId (void)
Ipv4AddressValue (),
MakeIpv4AddressAccessor (&V4Ping::m_remote),
MakeIpv4AddressChecker ())
.AddAttribute ("Verbose",
"Produce usual output.",
BooleanValue (false),
MakeBooleanAccessor (&V4Ping::m_verbose),
MakeBooleanChecker ())
.AddAttribute ("Interval", "Wait interval seconds between sending each packet.",
TimeValue (Seconds (1)),
MakeTimeAccessor (&V4Ping::m_interval),
MakeTimeChecker ())
.AddAttribute ("Size", "The number of data bytes to be sent, real packet will be 8 (ICMP) + 20 (IP) bytes longer.",
UintegerValue (56),
MakeUintegerAccessor (&V4Ping::m_size),
MakeUintegerChecker<uint32_t> (16))
.AddTraceSource ("Rtt",
"The rtt calculated by the ping.",
MakeTraceSourceAccessor (&V4Ping::m_traceRtt));
@@ -49,9 +62,14 @@ V4Ping::GetTypeId (void)
}
V4Ping::V4Ping ()
: m_socket (0),
m_seq (0)
{}
: m_interval (Seconds (1)),
m_size (56),
m_socket (0),
m_seq (0),
m_verbose (false),
m_recv (0)
{
}
V4Ping::~V4Ping ()
{}
@@ -92,6 +110,7 @@ V4Ping::Receive (Ptr<Socket> socket)
NS_ASSERT (realFrom.GetPort () == 1); // protocol should be icmp.
Ipv4Header ipv4;
p->RemoveHeader (ipv4);
uint32_t recvSize = p->GetSize ();
NS_ASSERT (ipv4.GetProtocol () == 1); // protocol should be icmp.
Icmpv4Header icmp;
p->RemoveHeader (icmp);
@@ -99,10 +118,11 @@ V4Ping::Receive (Ptr<Socket> socket)
{
Icmpv4Echo echo;
p->RemoveHeader (echo);
if (echo.GetSequenceNumber () == (m_seq - 1) &&
echo.GetIdentifier () == 0)
std::map<uint16_t, Time>::iterator i = m_sent.find(echo.GetSequenceNumber());
if (i != m_sent.end () && echo.GetIdentifier () == 0)
{
uint32_t buf[4];
uint32_t buf[m_size / 4];
uint32_t dataSize = echo.GetDataSize ();
if (dataSize == sizeof(buf))
{
@@ -111,13 +131,22 @@ V4Ping::Receive (Ptr<Socket> socket)
if (buf[0] == GetNode ()->GetId () &&
buf[1] == GetApplicationId ())
{
int64_t ts = buf[3];
ts <<= 32;
ts |= buf[2];
Time sendTime = TimeStep (ts);
Time sendTime = i->second;
NS_ASSERT (Simulator::Now () > sendTime);
Time delta = Simulator::Now () - sendTime;
m_sent.erase (i);
m_avgRtt.Update (delta.GetMilliSeconds());
m_recv++;
m_traceRtt (delta);
if (m_verbose)
{
std::cout << recvSize << " bytes from " << realFrom.GetIpv4() << ":"
<< " icmp_seq=" << echo.GetSequenceNumber ()
<< " ttl=" << (unsigned)ipv4.GetTtl ()
<< " time=" << delta.GetMilliSeconds() << " ms\n";
}
}
}
}
@@ -135,20 +164,8 @@ V4Ping::Write32 (uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t data)
}
void
V4Ping::StartApplication (void)
V4Ping::Send ()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
m_socket = Socket::CreateSocket (GetNode (), TypeId::LookupByName ("ns3::Ipv4RawSocketFactory"));
NS_ASSERT (m_socket != 0);
m_socket->SetAttribute ("Protocol", UintegerValue (1)); // icmp
m_socket->SetRecvCallback (MakeCallback (&V4Ping::Receive, this));
InetSocketAddress src = InetSocketAddress (Ipv4Address::GetAny (), 0);
int status;
status = m_socket->Bind (src);
NS_ASSERT (status != -1);
InetSocketAddress dst = InetSocketAddress (m_remote, 0);
status = m_socket->Connect (dst);
NS_ASSERT (status != -1);
Ptr<Packet> p = Create<Packet> ();
Icmpv4Echo echo;
echo.SetSequenceNumber (m_seq);
@@ -161,22 +178,17 @@ V4Ping::StartApplication (void)
// (where any difference would show up anyway) and borrow that code. Don't
// be too surprised when you see that this is a little endian convention.
//
uint8_t data[4 * sizeof(uint32_t)];
uint8_t data[m_size];
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) data[i] = 0;
NS_ASSERT (m_size >= 16);
uint32_t tmp = GetNode ()->GetId ();
Write32 (&data[0 * sizeof(uint32_t)], tmp);
tmp = GetApplicationId ();
Write32 (&data[1 * sizeof(uint32_t)], tmp);
int64_t now = Simulator::Now ().GetTimeStep ();
tmp = now & 0xffffffff;
Write32 (&data[2 * sizeof(uint32_t)], tmp);
now >>= 32;
tmp = now & 0xffffffff;
Write32 (&data[3 * sizeof(uint32_t)], tmp);
Ptr<Packet> dataPacket = Create<Packet> ((uint8_t *) &data, 16);
Ptr<Packet> dataPacket = Create<Packet> ((uint8_t *) &data, m_size);
echo.SetData (dataPacket);
p->AddHeader (echo);
Icmpv4Header header;
@@ -184,13 +196,57 @@ V4Ping::StartApplication (void)
header.SetCode (0);
p->AddHeader (header);
m_socket->Send (p, 0);
m_sent.insert (std::make_pair (m_seq - 1, Simulator::Now()));
m_next = Simulator::Schedule (m_interval, & V4Ping::Send, this);
}
void
V4Ping::StartApplication (void)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
m_started = Simulator::Now ();
if (m_verbose)
{
std::cout << "PING " << m_remote << " 56(84) bytes of data.\n";
}
m_socket = Socket::CreateSocket (GetNode (), TypeId::LookupByName ("ns3::Ipv4RawSocketFactory"));
NS_ASSERT (m_socket != 0);
m_socket->SetAttribute ("Protocol", UintegerValue (1)); // icmp
m_socket->SetRecvCallback (MakeCallback (&V4Ping::Receive, this));
InetSocketAddress src = InetSocketAddress (Ipv4Address::GetAny (), 0);
int status;
status = m_socket->Bind (src);
NS_ASSERT (status != -1);
InetSocketAddress dst = InetSocketAddress (m_remote, 0);
status = m_socket->Connect (dst);
NS_ASSERT (status != -1);
Send ();
}
void
V4Ping::StopApplication (void)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
m_next.Cancel();
m_socket->Close ();
if (m_verbose)
{
std::ostringstream os;
os.precision (4);
os << "--- " << m_remote << " ping statistics ---\n"
<< m_seq << " packets transmitted, " << m_recv << " received, "
<< ((m_seq - m_recv) * 100 / m_seq) << "% packet loss, "
<< "time " << (Simulator::Now () - m_started).GetMilliSeconds () << "ms\n";
if (m_avgRtt.Count () > 0)
os << "rtt min/avg/max/mdev = " << m_avgRtt.Min() << "/" << m_avgRtt.Avg() << "/"
<< m_avgRtt.Max() << "/" << m_avgRtt.Err()
<< " ms\n";
std::cout << os.str();
}
}

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@@ -1,9 +1,27 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#ifndef V4PING_H
#define V4PING_H
#include "ns3/application.h"
#include "ns3/traced-callback.h"
#include "ns3/nstime.h"
#include "ns3/average.h"
#include "ns3/simulator.h"
#include <map>
namespace ns3 {
@@ -35,11 +53,32 @@ private:
virtual void DoDispose (void);
uint32_t GetApplicationId (void) const;
void Receive (Ptr<Socket> socket);
void Send ();
/// Remote address
Ipv4Address m_remote;
/// Wait interval seconds between sending each packet
Time m_interval;
/**
* Specifies the number of data bytes to be sent.
* The default is 56, which translates into 64 ICMP data bytes when combined with the 8 bytes of ICMP header data.
*/
uint32_t m_size;
Ptr<Socket> m_socket;
uint16_t m_seq;
TracedCallback<Time> m_traceRtt;
/// produce ping-style output if true
bool m_verbose;
/// received packets counter
uint32_t m_recv;
/// Start time to report total ping time
Time m_started;
/// Average rtt is ms
Average<double> m_avgRtt;
/// Next packet will be sent
EventId m_next;
/// All sent but not answered packets. Map icmp seqno -> when sent
std::map<uint16_t, Time> m_sent;
};
} // namespace ns3

82
src/contrib/average.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Authors: Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef AVERAGE_H
#define AVERAGE_H
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <limits>
/// Simple average, min, max and std. deviation calculator
template <typename T = double>
class Average
{
public:
Average () :
size (0), min (std::numeric_limits<T>::max ()), max (0), avg (0), avg2 (0)
{
}
/// Add new value
void Update (T const & x)
{
min = std::min (x, min);
max = std::max (x, max);
avg = (size * avg + x) / (size + 1);
avg2 = (size * avg2 + x * x) / (size + 1);
size++;
}
/// Reset statistics
void Reset ()
{
size = 0;
min = std::numeric_limits<T>::max ();
max = 0;
avg = 0;
avg2 = 0;
}
///\name Access results
//\{
uint32_t Count () const { return size; }
T Min () const { return min; }
T Max () const { return max; }
double Avg () const { return avg; }
double Err () const { return sqrt ((avg2 - avg*avg)/(size - 1)); }
//\}
private:
uint32_t size;
T min, max;
double avg, avg2;
};
/// Print avg (err) [min, max]
template <typename T>
std::ostream & operator<< (std::ostream & os, Average<T> const & x)
{
if (x.Count () != 0)
os << x.Avg () << " (" << x.Err () << ") [" << x.Min () << ", " << x.Max () << "]";
else
os << "NA"; // not avaliable
return os;
}
#endif /* AVERAGE_H */

View File

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ def build(bld):
'file-config.h',
'config-store.h',
'flow-id-tag.h',
'average.h',
]
if bld.env['ENABLE_GTK_CONFIG_STORE']:

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@@ -56,7 +56,20 @@ PppHeader::GetInstanceTypeId (void) const
void
PppHeader::Print (std::ostream &os) const
{
os << "Point-to-Point Protocol: " << m_protocol;
std::string proto;
switch(m_protocol)
{
case 0x0021: /* IPv4 */
proto = "IP (0x0021)";
break;
case 0x0057: /* IPv6 */
proto = "IPv6 (0x0057)";
break;
default:
NS_ASSERT_MSG(false, "PPP Protocol number not defined!");
}
os << "Point-to-Point Protocol: " << proto;
}
uint32_t

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@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include "ns3/pointer.h"
#include "ns3/packet.h"
#include "ns3/log.h"
#include "ns3/trace-source-accessor.h"
NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("AdhocWifiMac");
@@ -48,6 +49,16 @@ AdhocWifiMac::GetTypeId (void)
PointerValue (),
MakePointerAccessor (&AdhocWifiMac::GetDcaTxop),
MakePointerChecker<DcaTxop> ())
.AddTraceSource ( "TxOkHeader",
"The header of successfully transmitted packet",
MakeTraceSourceAccessor (
&AdhocWifiMac::m_txOkCallback)
)
.AddTraceSource ( "TxErrHeader",
"The header of unsuccessfully transmitted packet",
MakeTraceSourceAccessor (
&AdhocWifiMac::m_txErrCallback)
)
;
return tid;
}
@@ -67,6 +78,7 @@ AdhocWifiMac::AdhocWifiMac ()
m_dca = CreateObject<DcaTxop> ();
m_dca->SetLow (m_low);
m_dca->SetManager (m_dcfManager);
m_dca->SetTxFailedCallback (MakeCallback (&AdhocWifiMac::TxFailed, this));
}
AdhocWifiMac::~AdhocWifiMac ()
{}
@@ -276,6 +288,14 @@ AdhocWifiMac::FinishConfigureStandard (enum WifiPhyStandard standard)
break;
}
}
void
AdhocWifiMac::TxOk (const WifiMacHeader &hdr)
{
m_txOkCallback (hdr);
}
void
AdhocWifiMac::TxFailed (const WifiMacHeader &hdr)
{
m_txErrCallback (hdr);
}
} // namespace ns3

View File

@@ -87,8 +87,9 @@ private:
AdhocWifiMac (const AdhocWifiMac & ctor_arg);
AdhocWifiMac &operator = (const AdhocWifiMac &o);
Ptr<DcaTxop> GetDcaTxop(void) const;
void TxOk (WifiMacHeader const &hdr);
void TxFailed (WifiMacHeader const &hdr);
virtual void FinishConfigureStandard (enum WifiPhyStandard standard);
Ptr<DcaTxop> m_dca;
Callback<void,Ptr<Packet>, Mac48Address, Mac48Address> m_upCallback;
Ptr<WifiRemoteStationManager> m_stationManager;
@@ -97,6 +98,8 @@ private:
MacRxMiddle *m_rxMiddle;
Ptr<MacLow> m_low;
Ssid m_ssid;
TracedCallback<WifiMacHeader const &> m_txOkCallback;
TracedCallback<WifiMacHeader const &> m_txErrCallback;
};
} // namespace ns3

View File

@@ -91,6 +91,15 @@ WifiNetDevice::DoDispose (void)
NetDevice::DoDispose ();
}
void
WifiNetDevice::DoStart (void)
{
m_phy->Start ();
m_mac->Start ();
m_stationManager->Start ();
NetDevice::DoStart ();
}
void
WifiNetDevice::CompleteConfig (void)
{

View File

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ public:
private:
virtual void DoDispose (void);
virtual void DoStart (void);
void ForwardUp (Ptr<Packet> packet, Mac48Address from, Mac48Address to);
void LinkUp (void);
void LinkDown (void);

55
src/helper/aodv-helper.cc Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Authors: Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>, written after OlsrHelper by Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@sophia.inria.fr>
*/
#include "aodv-helper.h"
#include "ns3/aodv-routing-protocol.h"
#include "ns3/node-list.h"
#include "ns3/names.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-list-routing.h"
namespace ns3
{
AodvHelper::AodvHelper() :
Ipv4RoutingHelper ()
{
m_agentFactory.SetTypeId ("ns3::aodv::RoutingProtocol");
}
AodvHelper*
AodvHelper::Copy (void) const
{
return new AodvHelper (*this);
}
Ptr<Ipv4RoutingProtocol>
AodvHelper::Create (Ptr<Node> node) const
{
Ptr<aodv::RoutingProtocol> agent = m_agentFactory.Create<aodv::RoutingProtocol> ();
node->AggregateObject (agent);
return agent;
}
void
AodvHelper::Set (std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
{
m_agentFactory.Set (name, value);
}
}

70
src/helper/aodv-helper.h Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Authors: Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>, written after OlsrHelper by Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@sophia.inria.fr>
*/
#ifndef AODVHELPER_H_
#define AODVHELPER_H_
#include "ns3/object-factory.h"
#include "ns3/node.h"
#include "node-container.h"
#include "ipv4-routing-helper.h"
namespace ns3
{
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief Helper class that adds AODV routing to nodes.
*/
class AodvHelper : public Ipv4RoutingHelper
{
public:
AodvHelper();
/**
* \internal
* \returns pointer to clone of this OlsrHelper
*
* This method is mainly for internal use by the other helpers;
* clients are expected to free the dynamic memory allocated by this method
*/
AodvHelper* Copy (void) const;
/**
* \param node the node on which the routing protocol will run
* \returns a newly-created routing protocol
*
* This method will be called by ns3::InternetStackHelper::Install
*
* TODO: support installing AODV on the subset of all available IP interfaces
*/
virtual Ptr<Ipv4RoutingProtocol> Create (Ptr<Node> node) const;
/**
* \param name the name of the attribute to set
* \param value the value of the attribute to set.
*
* This method controls the attributes of ns3::aodv::RoutingProtocol
*/
void Set (std::string name, const AttributeValue &value);
private:
ObjectFactory m_agentFactory;
};
}
#endif /* AODVHELPER_H_ */

View File

@@ -30,6 +30,12 @@ V4PingHelper::V4PingHelper (Ipv4Address remote)
m_factory.Set ("Remote", Ipv4AddressValue (remote));
}
void
V4PingHelper::SetAttribute (std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
{
m_factory.Set (name, value);
}
ApplicationContainer
V4PingHelper::Install (Ptr<Node> node) const
{

View File

@@ -55,6 +55,12 @@ public:
*/
ApplicationContainer Install (std::string nodeName) const;
/**
* \brief Configure ping applications attribute
* \param name attribute's name
* \param value attribute's value
*/
void SetAttribute (std::string name, const AttributeValue &value);
private:
/**
* \internal

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
## -*- Mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; coding: utf-8; -*-
def build(bld):
helper = bld.create_ns3_module('helper', ['internet-stack', 'wifi', 'point-to-point', 'csma', 'olsr', 'nix-vector-routing', 'global-routing', 'onoff', 'packet-sink', 'udp-echo'])
helper = bld.create_ns3_module('helper', ['internet-stack', 'wifi', 'point-to-point', 'csma', 'olsr', 'global-routing', 'onoff', 'packet-sink', 'udp-echo'])
helper.source = [
'node-container.cc',
'net-device-container.cc',
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ def build(bld):
'ipv4-global-routing-helper.cc',
'ipv4-list-routing-helper.cc',
'ipv4-routing-helper.cc',
'aodv-helper.cc',
'mesh-helper.cc',
'dot11s-installer.cc',
'flame-installer.cc',
@@ -68,9 +69,10 @@ def build(bld):
'nqos-wifi-mac-helper.h',
'qos-wifi-mac-helper.h',
'ipv4-nix-vector-helper.h',
'ipv4-global-routing-helper.h',
'ipv4-global-routing-helper.h',
'ipv4-list-routing-helper.h',
'ipv4-routing-helper.h',
'aodv-helper.h',
'mesh-helper.h',
'mesh-stack-installer.h',
'dot11s-installer.h',

View File

@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ Icmpv4L4Protocol::SendMessage (Ptr<Packet> packet, Ipv4Address dest, uint8_t typ
NS_ASSERT (ipv4 != 0 && ipv4->GetRoutingProtocol () != 0);
Ipv4Header header;
header.SetDestination (dest);
header.SetProtocol (PROT_NUMBER);
Socket::SocketErrno errno_;
Ptr<Ipv4Route> route;
uint32_t oif = 0; //specify non-zero if bound to a source address

View File

@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ Ipv4Interface::GetTypeId (void)
.AddAttribute ("ArpCache",
"The arp cache for this ipv4 interface",
PointerValue (0),
MakePointerAccessor (&Ipv4Interface::m_cache),
MakePointerAccessor (&Ipv4Interface::SetArpCache,
&Ipv4Interface::GetArpCache),
MakePointerChecker<ArpCache> ())
;
;
@@ -128,6 +129,18 @@ Ipv4Interface::GetMetric (void) const
return m_metric;
}
void
Ipv4Interface::SetArpCache (Ptr<ArpCache> a)
{
m_cache = a;
}
Ptr<ArpCache>
Ipv4Interface::GetArpCache () const
{
return m_cache;
}
/**
* These are IP interface states and may be distinct from
* NetDevice states, such as found in real implementations

View File

@@ -56,12 +56,17 @@ public:
void SetNode (Ptr<Node> node);
void SetDevice (Ptr<NetDevice> device);
void SetArpCache (Ptr<ArpCache>);
/**
* \returns the underlying NetDevice. This method cannot return zero.
*/
Ptr<NetDevice> GetDevice (void) const;
/**
* \return ARP cache used by this interface
*/
Ptr<ArpCache> GetArpCache () const;
/**
* \param metric configured routing metric (cost) of this interface
*

View File

@@ -241,7 +241,6 @@ private:
bool m_ipForward;
L4List_t m_protocols;
Ipv4InterfaceList m_interfaces;
uint32_t m_nInterfaces;
uint8_t m_defaultTtl;
uint16_t m_identification;
Ptr<Node> m_node;

View File

@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ Ipv4RawSocketImpl::SendTo (Ptr<Packet> p, uint32_t flags,
{
Ipv4Header header;
header.SetDestination (dst);
header.SetProtocol (m_protocol);
SocketErrno errno_ = ERROR_NOTERROR;//do not use errno as it is the standard C last error number
Ptr<Ipv4Route> route;
uint32_t oif = 0; //specify non-zero if bound to a source address
@@ -247,6 +248,7 @@ Ipv4RawSocketImpl::ForwardUp (Ptr<const Packet> p, Ipv4Header ipHeader, Ptr<NetD
{
return false;
}
NS_LOG_LOGIC ("src = " << m_src << " dst = " << m_dst);
if ((m_src == Ipv4Address::GetAny () || ipHeader.GetDestination () == m_src) &&
(m_dst == Ipv4Address::GetAny () || ipHeader.GetSource () == m_dst) &&
ipHeader.GetProtocol () == m_protocol)

View File

@@ -576,6 +576,7 @@ TcpL4Protocol::Send (Ptr<Packet> packet,
// should be cached.
Ipv4Header header;
header.SetDestination (daddr);
header.SetProtocol (PROT_NUMBER);
Socket::SocketErrno errno_;
Ptr<Ipv4Route> route;
uint32_t oif = 0; //specify non-zero if bound to a source address
@@ -615,6 +616,7 @@ TcpL4Protocol::SendPacket (Ptr<Packet> packet, const TcpHeader &outgoing,
// should be cached.
Ipv4Header header;
header.SetDestination (daddr);
header.SetProtocol (PROT_NUMBER);
Socket::SocketErrno errno_;
Ptr<Ipv4Route> route;
uint32_t oif = 0; //specify non-zero if bound to a source address

View File

@@ -373,6 +373,8 @@ UdpSocketImpl::DoSendTo (Ptr<Packet> p, Ipv4Address dest, uint16_t port)
// Get the primary address
Ipv4InterfaceAddress iaddr = ipv4->GetAddress (i, 0);
Ipv4Address addri = iaddr.GetLocal ();
if (addri == Ipv4Address ("127.0.0.1"))
continue;
Ipv4Mask maski = iaddr.GetMask ();
if (maski == Ipv4Mask::GetOnes ())
{
@@ -403,6 +405,7 @@ UdpSocketImpl::DoSendTo (Ptr<Packet> p, Ipv4Address dest, uint16_t port)
{
Ipv4Header header;
header.SetDestination (dest);
header.SetProtocol (UdpL4Protocol::PROT_NUMBER);
Socket::SocketErrno errno_;
Ptr<Ipv4Route> route;
uint32_t oif = 0; //specify non-zero if bound to a source address

View File

@@ -127,6 +127,8 @@ def build(bld):
'sequence-number.h',
'icmpv4.h',
'icmpv6-header.h',
# used by routing
'ipv4-interface.h',
'ipv4-l3-protocol.h',
'ipv6-l3-protocol.h',
'ipv6-extension-header.h',

View File

@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@ Ptr<Socket>
Socket::CreateSocket (Ptr<Node> node, TypeId tid)
{
Ptr<Socket> s;
NS_ASSERT (node != 0);
Ptr<SocketFactory> socketFactory = node->GetObject<SocketFactory> (tid);
NS_ASSERT (socketFactory != 0);
s = socketFactory->CreateSocket ();
NS_ASSERT (s != 0);
return s;

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "aodv-neighbor.h"
#include "ns3/log.h"
#include <algorithm>
NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("AodvNeighbors");
namespace ns3
{
namespace aodv
{
Neighbors::Neighbors (Time delay) :
m_ntimer (Timer::CANCEL_ON_DESTROY)
{
m_ntimer.SetDelay(delay);
m_ntimer.SetFunction(&Neighbors::Purge, this);
m_txErrorCallback = MakeCallback (& Neighbors::ProcessTxError, this);
}
bool
Neighbors::IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address addr)
{
Purge ();
for (std::vector<Neighbor>::const_iterator i = m_nb.begin ();
i != m_nb.end (); ++i)
{
if (i->m_neighborAddress == addr)
return true;
}
return false;
}
Time
Neighbors::GetExpireTime (Ipv4Address addr)
{
Purge ();
for (std::vector<Neighbor>::const_iterator i = m_nb.begin (); i
!= m_nb.end (); ++i)
{
if (i->m_neighborAddress == addr)
return (i->m_expireTime - Simulator::Now ());
}
return Seconds (0);
}
void
Neighbors::Update (Ipv4Address addr, Time expire)
{
for (std::vector<Neighbor>::iterator i = m_nb.begin (); i != m_nb.end (); ++i)
if (i->m_neighborAddress == addr)
{
i->m_expireTime
= std::max (expire + Simulator::Now (), i->m_expireTime);
if (i->m_hardwareAddress == Mac48Address ())
i->m_hardwareAddress = LookupMacAddress (i->m_neighborAddress);
return;
}
NS_LOG_LOGIC ("Open link to " << addr);
Neighbor neighbor (addr, LookupMacAddress (addr), expire + Simulator::Now ());
m_nb.push_back (neighbor);
Purge ();
}
struct CloseNeighbor
{
bool operator() (const Neighbors::Neighbor & nb) const
{
return ((nb.m_expireTime < Simulator::Now ()) || nb.close);
}
};
void
Neighbors::Purge ()
{
if (m_nb.empty ())
return;
CloseNeighbor pred;
if (!m_handleLinkFailure.IsNull ())
{
for (std::vector<Neighbor>::iterator j = m_nb.begin (); j != m_nb.end (); ++j)
{
if (pred (*j))
{
NS_LOG_LOGIC ("Close link to " << j->m_neighborAddress);
m_handleLinkFailure (j->m_neighborAddress);
}
}
}
m_nb.erase (std::remove_if (m_nb.begin (), m_nb.end (), pred), m_nb.end ());
m_ntimer.Cancel ();
m_ntimer.Schedule ();
}
void
Neighbors::ScheduleTimer ()
{
m_ntimer.Cancel ();
m_ntimer.Schedule ();
}
void
Neighbors::AddArpCache (Ptr<ArpCache> a)
{
m_arp.push_back (a);
}
void
Neighbors::DelArpCache (Ptr<ArpCache> a)
{
m_arp.erase (std::remove (m_arp.begin (), m_arp.end (), a), m_arp.end ());
}
Mac48Address
Neighbors::LookupMacAddress (Ipv4Address addr)
{
Mac48Address hwaddr;
for (std::vector<Ptr<ArpCache> >::const_iterator i = m_arp.begin ();
i != m_arp.end (); ++i)
{
ArpCache::Entry * entry = (*i)->Lookup (addr);
if (entry != 0 && entry->IsAlive () && !entry->IsExpired ())
{
hwaddr = Mac48Address::ConvertFrom (entry->GetMacAddress ());
break;
}
}
return hwaddr;
}
void
Neighbors::ProcessTxError (WifiMacHeader const & hdr)
{
Mac48Address addr = hdr.GetAddr1 ();
for (std::vector<Neighbor>::iterator i = m_nb.begin (); i != m_nb.end (); ++i)
{
if (i->m_hardwareAddress == addr)
i->close = true;
}
Purge ();
}
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef AODVNEIGHBOR_H
#define AODVNEIGHBOR_H
#include "ns3/simulator.h"
#include "ns3/timer.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-address.h"
#include "ns3/callback.h"
#include "ns3/wifi-mac-header.h"
#include "ns3/arp-cache.h"
#include <vector>
namespace ns3
{
namespace aodv
{
class RoutingProtocol;
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief maintain list of active neighbors
*/
class Neighbors
{
public:
/// c-tor
Neighbors (Time delay);
/// Neighbor description
struct Neighbor
{
Ipv4Address m_neighborAddress;
Mac48Address m_hardwareAddress;
Time m_expireTime;
bool close;
Neighbor (Ipv4Address ip, Mac48Address mac, Time t) :
m_neighborAddress (ip), m_hardwareAddress (mac), m_expireTime (t),
close (false)
{
}
};
/// Return expire time for neighbor node with address addr, if exists, else return 0.
Time GetExpireTime (Ipv4Address addr);
/// Check that node with address addr is neighbor
bool IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address addr);
/// Update expire time for entry with address addr, if it exists, else add new entry
void Update (Ipv4Address addr, Time expire);
/// Remove all expired entries
void Purge ();
/// Schedule m_ntimer.
void ScheduleTimer ();
/// Remove all entries
void Clear () { m_nb.clear (); }
/// Add ARP cache to be used to allow layer 2 notifications processing
void AddArpCache (Ptr<ArpCache>);
/// Don't use given ARP cache any more (interface is down)
void DelArpCache (Ptr<ArpCache>);
/// Get callback to ProcessTxError
Callback<void, WifiMacHeader const &> GetTxErrorCallback () const { return m_txErrorCallback; }
///\name Handle link failure callback
//\{
void SetCallback (Callback<void, Ipv4Address> cb) { m_handleLinkFailure = cb;}
Callback<void, Ipv4Address> GetCallback () const { return m_handleLinkFailure; }
//\}
private:
/// link failure callback
Callback<void, Ipv4Address> m_handleLinkFailure;
/// TX error callback
Callback<void, WifiMacHeader const &> m_txErrorCallback;
/// Timer for neighbor's list. Schedule Purge().
Timer m_ntimer;
/// vector of entries
std::vector<Neighbor> m_nb;
/// list of ARP cached to be used for layer 2 notifications processing
std::vector<Ptr<ArpCache> > m_arp;
/// Find MAC address by IP using list of ARP caches
Mac48Address LookupMacAddress (Ipv4Address);
/// Process layer 2 TX error notification
void ProcessTxError (WifiMacHeader const &);
};
}
}
#endif /* AODVNEIGHBOR_H */

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "aodv-packet.h"
#include "ns3/address-utils.h"
#include "ns3/packet.h"
namespace ns3
{
namespace aodv
{
TypeHeader::TypeHeader (MessageType t) :
m_type (t), m_valid (true)
{
}
TypeId
TypeHeader::GetInstanceTypeId () const
{
return TypeId ();
}
uint32_t
TypeHeader::GetSerializedSize () const
{
return 1;
}
void
TypeHeader::Serialize (Buffer::Iterator i) const
{
i.WriteU8 ((uint8_t) m_type);
}
uint32_t
TypeHeader::Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start)
{
Buffer::Iterator i = start;
uint8_t type = i.ReadU8 ();
m_valid = true;
switch (type)
{
case AODVTYPE_RREQ:
case AODVTYPE_RREP:
case AODVTYPE_RERR:
case AODVTYPE_RREP_ACK:
{
m_type = (MessageType) type;
break;
}
default:
m_valid = false;
}
uint32_t dist = i.GetDistanceFrom (start);
NS_ASSERT (dist == GetSerializedSize ());
return dist;
}
void
TypeHeader::Print (std::ostream &os) const
{
switch (m_type)
{
case AODVTYPE_RREQ:
{
os << "RREQ" << "\n";
break;
}
case AODVTYPE_RREP:
{
os << "RREP" << "\n";
break;
}
case AODVTYPE_RERR:
{
os << "RERR" << "\n";
break;
}
case AODVTYPE_RREP_ACK:
{
os << "RREP_ACK" << "\n";
break;
}
default:
os << "UNKNOWN_TYPE";
}
}
bool
TypeHeader::operator== (TypeHeader const & o) const
{
return (m_type == o.m_type && m_valid == o.m_valid);
}
std::ostream &
operator<< (std::ostream & os, TypeHeader const & h)
{
h.Print (os);
return os;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RREQ
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RreqHeader::RreqHeader (uint8_t flags, uint8_t reserved, uint8_t hopCount, uint32_t requestID, Ipv4Address dst,
uint32_t dstSeqNo, Ipv4Address origin, uint32_t originSeqNo) :
m_flags (flags), m_reserved (reserved), m_hopCount (hopCount), m_requestID (requestID), m_dst(dst),
m_dstSeqNo (dstSeqNo), m_origin(origin), m_originSeqNo (originSeqNo)
{
}
TypeId
RreqHeader::GetInstanceTypeId () const
{
return TypeId ();
}
uint32_t
RreqHeader::GetSerializedSize () const
{
return 23;
}
void
RreqHeader::Serialize (Buffer::Iterator i) const
{
i.WriteU8 (m_flags);
i.WriteU8 (m_reserved);
i.WriteU8 (m_hopCount);
i.WriteHtonU32 (m_requestID);
WriteTo (i, m_dst);
i.WriteHtonU32 (m_dstSeqNo);
WriteTo (i, m_origin);
i.WriteHtonU32 (m_originSeqNo);
}
uint32_t
RreqHeader::Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start)
{
Buffer::Iterator i = start;
m_flags = i.ReadU8 ();
m_reserved = i.ReadU8 ();
m_hopCount = i.ReadU8 ();
m_requestID = i.ReadNtohU32 ();
ReadFrom (i, m_dst);
m_dstSeqNo = i.ReadNtohU32 ();
ReadFrom (i, m_origin);
m_originSeqNo = i.ReadNtohU32 ();
uint32_t dist = i.GetDistanceFrom (start);
NS_ASSERT (dist == GetSerializedSize ());
return dist;
}
void
RreqHeader::Print (std::ostream &os) const
{
os << "RREQ ID " << m_requestID << "\n" << "destination: ipv4 " << m_dst
<< " " << "sequence number " << m_dstSeqNo << "\n" << "source: ipv4 "
<< m_origin << " " << "sequence number " << m_originSeqNo << "\n"
<< "flags:\n" << "Gratuitous RREP " << (*this).GetGratiousRrep () << "\n"
<< "Destination only " << (*this).GetDestinationOnly () << "\n"
<< "Unknown sequence number " << (*this).GetUnknownSeqno () << "\n";
}
std::ostream &
operator<< (std::ostream & os, RreqHeader const & h)
{
h.Print (os);
return os;
}
void
RreqHeader::SetGratiousRrep (bool f)
{
if (f)
m_flags |= (1 << 5);
else
m_flags &= ~(1 << 5);
}
bool
RreqHeader::GetGratiousRrep () const
{
return (m_flags & (1 << 5));
}
void
RreqHeader::SetDestinationOnly (bool f)
{
if (f)
m_flags |= (1 << 4);
else
m_flags &= ~(1 << 4);
}
bool
RreqHeader::GetDestinationOnly () const
{
return (m_flags & (1 << 4));
}
void
RreqHeader::SetUnknownSeqno (bool f)
{
if (f)
m_flags |= (1 << 3);
else
m_flags &= ~(1 << 3);
}
bool
RreqHeader::GetUnknownSeqno () const
{
return (m_flags & (1 << 3));
}
bool
RreqHeader::operator== (RreqHeader const & o) const
{
return (m_flags == o.m_flags && m_reserved == o.m_reserved &&
m_hopCount == o.m_hopCount && m_requestID == o.m_requestID &&
m_dst == o.m_dst && m_dstSeqNo == o.m_dstSeqNo &&
m_origin == o.m_origin && m_originSeqNo == o.m_originSeqNo);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RREP
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RrepHeader::RrepHeader (uint8_t prefixSize, uint8_t hopCount, Ipv4Address dst,
uint32_t dstSeqNo, Ipv4Address origin, Time lifeTime) :
m_flags (0), m_prefixSize (prefixSize), m_hopCount (hopCount),
m_dst (dst), m_dstSeqNo (dstSeqNo), m_origin (origin)
{
m_lifeTime = uint32_t (lifeTime.GetMilliSeconds ());
}
TypeId
RrepHeader::GetInstanceTypeId () const
{
return TypeId ();
}
uint32_t
RrepHeader::GetSerializedSize () const
{
return 19;
}
void
RrepHeader::Serialize (Buffer::Iterator i) const
{
i.WriteU8 (m_flags);
i.WriteU8 (m_prefixSize);
i.WriteU8 (m_hopCount);
WriteTo (i, m_dst);
i.WriteHtonU32 (m_dstSeqNo);
WriteTo (i, m_origin);
i.WriteHtonU32 (m_lifeTime);
}
uint32_t
RrepHeader::Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start)
{
Buffer::Iterator i = start;
m_flags = i.ReadU8 ();
m_prefixSize = i.ReadU8 ();
m_hopCount = i.ReadU8 ();
ReadFrom (i, m_dst);
m_dstSeqNo = i.ReadNtohU32 ();
ReadFrom (i, m_origin);
m_lifeTime = i.ReadNtohU32 ();
uint32_t dist = i.GetDistanceFrom (start);
NS_ASSERT (dist == GetSerializedSize ());
return dist;
}
void
RrepHeader::Print (std::ostream &os) const
{
os << "destination: ipv4 " << m_dst << "sequence number " << m_dstSeqNo;
if (m_prefixSize != 0)
os << "prefix size " << m_prefixSize << "\n";
else
os << "\n";
os << "source ipv4 " << m_origin << "\n" << "life time " << m_lifeTime
<< "\n" << "acknowledgment required flag " << (*this).GetAckRequired ()
<< "\n";
}
void
RrepHeader::SetLifeTime (Time t)
{
m_lifeTime = t.GetMilliSeconds ();
}
Time
RrepHeader::GetLifeTime () const
{
Time t (MilliSeconds (m_lifeTime));
return t;
}
void
RrepHeader::SetAckRequired (bool f)
{
if (f)
m_flags |= (1 << 6);
else
m_flags &= ~(1 << 6);
}
bool
RrepHeader::GetAckRequired () const
{
return (m_flags & (1 << 6));
}
void
RrepHeader::SetPrefixSize (uint8_t sz)
{
m_prefixSize = sz;
}
uint8_t
RrepHeader::GetPrefixSize () const
{
return m_prefixSize;
}
bool
RrepHeader::operator== (RrepHeader const & o) const
{
return (m_flags == o.m_flags && m_prefixSize == o.m_prefixSize &&
m_hopCount == o.m_hopCount && m_dst == o.m_dst && m_dstSeqNo == o.m_dstSeqNo &&
m_origin == o.m_origin && m_lifeTime == o.m_lifeTime);
}
void
RrepHeader::SetHello (Ipv4Address origin, uint32_t srcSeqNo, Time lifetime)
{
m_flags = 0;
m_prefixSize = 0;
m_hopCount = 0;
m_dst = origin;
m_dstSeqNo = srcSeqNo;
m_origin = origin;
m_lifeTime = lifetime.GetMilliSeconds ();
}
std::ostream &
operator<< (std::ostream & os, RrepHeader const & h)
{
h.Print (os);
return os;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RREP-ACK
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RrepAckHeader::RrepAckHeader () :
m_reserved (0)
{
}
TypeId
RrepAckHeader::GetInstanceTypeId () const
{
return TypeId ();
}
uint32_t
RrepAckHeader::GetSerializedSize () const
{
return 1;
}
void
RrepAckHeader::Serialize (Buffer::Iterator i ) const
{
i.WriteU8 (m_reserved);
}
uint32_t
RrepAckHeader::Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start )
{
Buffer::Iterator i = start;
m_reserved = i.ReadU8 ();
uint32_t dist = i.GetDistanceFrom (start);
NS_ASSERT (dist == GetSerializedSize ());
return dist;
}
void
RrepAckHeader::Print (std::ostream &os ) const
{
}
bool
RrepAckHeader::operator== (RrepAckHeader const & o ) const
{
return m_reserved == o.m_reserved;
}
std::ostream &
operator<< (std::ostream & os, RrepAckHeader const & h )
{
h.Print (os);
return os;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RERR
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RerrHeader::RerrHeader () :
m_flag (0), m_reserved (0)
{
}
TypeId
RerrHeader::GetInstanceTypeId () const
{
return TypeId ();
}
uint32_t
RerrHeader::GetSerializedSize () const
{
return (3 + 8 * GetDestCount ());
}
void
RerrHeader::Serialize (Buffer::Iterator i ) const
{
i.WriteU8 (m_flag);
i.WriteU8 (m_reserved);
i.WriteU8 (GetDestCount ());
std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t>::const_iterator j;
for (j = m_unreachableDstSeqNo.begin (); j != m_unreachableDstSeqNo.end (); ++j)
{
WriteTo (i, (*j).first);
i.WriteHtonU32 ((*j).second);
}
}
uint32_t
RerrHeader::Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start )
{
Buffer::Iterator i = start;
m_flag = i.ReadU8 ();
m_reserved = i.ReadU8 ();
uint8_t dest = i.ReadU8 ();
m_unreachableDstSeqNo.clear ();
Ipv4Address address;
uint32_t seqNo;
for (uint8_t k = 0; k < dest; ++k)
{
ReadFrom (i, address);
seqNo = i.ReadNtohU32 ();
m_unreachableDstSeqNo.insert (std::make_pair (address, seqNo));
}
uint32_t dist = i.GetDistanceFrom (start);
NS_ASSERT (dist == GetSerializedSize ());
return dist;
}
void
RerrHeader::Print (std::ostream &os ) const
{
os << "Unreachable destination (ipv4 address, seq. number):\n";
std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t>::const_iterator j;
for (j = m_unreachableDstSeqNo.begin (); j != m_unreachableDstSeqNo.end (); ++j)
{
os << (*j).first << ", " << (*j).second << "\n";
}
os << "No delete flag " << (*this).GetNoDelete () << "\n";
}
void
RerrHeader::SetNoDelete (bool f )
{
if (f)
m_flag |= (1 << 0);
else
m_flag &= ~(1 << 0);
}
bool
RerrHeader::GetNoDelete () const
{
return (m_flag & (1 << 0));
}
bool
RerrHeader::AddUnDestination (Ipv4Address dst, uint32_t seqNo )
{
if (m_unreachableDstSeqNo.find (dst) != m_unreachableDstSeqNo.end ())
return true;
NS_ASSERT (GetDestCount() < 255); // can't support more than 255 destinations in single RERR
m_unreachableDstSeqNo.insert (std::make_pair (dst, seqNo));
return true;
}
bool
RerrHeader::RemoveUnDestination (std::pair<Ipv4Address, uint32_t> & un )
{
if (m_unreachableDstSeqNo.empty ())
return false;
std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t>::iterator i = m_unreachableDstSeqNo.begin ();
un = *i;
m_unreachableDstSeqNo.erase (i);
return true;
}
void
RerrHeader::Clear ()
{
m_unreachableDstSeqNo.clear ();
m_flag = 0;
m_reserved = 0;
}
bool
RerrHeader::operator== (RerrHeader const & o ) const
{
if (m_flag != o.m_flag || m_reserved != o.m_reserved || GetDestCount () != o.GetDestCount ())
return false;
std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t>::const_iterator j = m_unreachableDstSeqNo.begin ();
std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t>::const_iterator k = o.m_unreachableDstSeqNo.begin ();
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < GetDestCount (); ++i)
{
if ((j->first != k->first) || (j->second != k->second))
return false;
j++;
k++;
}
return true;
}
std::ostream &
operator<< (std::ostream & os, RerrHeader const & h )
{
h.Print (os);
return os;
}
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef AODVPACKET_H
#define AODVPACKET_H
#include <iostream>
#include "ns3/header.h"
#include "ns3/enum.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-address.h"
#include <map>
#include "ns3/nstime.h"
namespace ns3 {
namespace aodv {
enum MessageType
{
AODVTYPE_RREQ = 1, //!< AODVTYPE_RREQ
AODVTYPE_RREP = 2, //!< AODVTYPE_RREP
AODVTYPE_RERR = 3, //!< AODVTYPE_RERR
AODVTYPE_RREP_ACK = 4 //!< AODVTYPE_RREP_ACK
};
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief AODV types
*/
class TypeHeader : public Header
{
public:
/// c-tor
TypeHeader (MessageType t);
///\name Header serialization/deserialization
//\{
TypeId GetInstanceTypeId () const;
uint32_t GetSerializedSize () const;
void Serialize (Buffer::Iterator start) const;
uint32_t Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start);
void Print (std::ostream &os) const;
//\}
/// Return type
MessageType Get () const { return m_type; }
/// Check that type if valid
bool IsValid () const { return m_valid; }
bool operator== (TypeHeader const & o) const;
private:
MessageType m_type;
bool m_valid;
};
std::ostream & operator<< (std::ostream & os, TypeHeader const & h);
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief Route Request (RREQ) Message Format
\verbatim
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type |J|R|G|D|U| Reserved | Hop Count |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RREQ ID |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Destination IP Address |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Destination Sequence Number |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Originator IP Address |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Originator Sequence Number |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
\endverbatim
*/
class RreqHeader : public Header
{
public:
/// c-tor
RreqHeader (uint8_t flags = 0, uint8_t reserved = 0, uint8_t hopCount = 0,
uint32_t requestID = 0, Ipv4Address dst = Ipv4Address (),
uint32_t dstSeqNo = 0, Ipv4Address origin = Ipv4Address (),
uint32_t originSeqNo = 0);
///\name Header serialization/deserialization
//\{
TypeId GetInstanceTypeId () const;
uint32_t GetSerializedSize () const;
void Serialize (Buffer::Iterator start) const;
uint32_t Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start);
void Print (std::ostream &os) const;
//\}
///\name Fields
//\{
void SetHopCount (uint8_t count) { m_hopCount = count; }
uint8_t GetHopCount () const { return m_hopCount; }
void SetId (uint32_t id) { m_requestID = id; }
uint8_t GetId () const { return m_requestID; }
void SetDst (Ipv4Address a) { m_dst = a; }
Ipv4Address GetDst () const { return m_dst; }
void SetDstSeqno (uint32_t s) { m_dstSeqNo = s; }
uint32_t GetDstSeqno () const { return m_dstSeqNo; }
void SetOrigin (Ipv4Address a) { m_origin = a; }
Ipv4Address GetOrigin () const { return m_origin; }
void SetOriginSeqno (uint32_t s) { m_originSeqNo = s; }
uint32_t GetOriginSeqno () const { return m_originSeqNo; }
//\}
///\name Flags
//\{
void SetGratiousRrep (bool f);
bool GetGratiousRrep () const;
void SetDestinationOnly (bool f);
bool GetDestinationOnly () const;
void SetUnknownSeqno (bool f);
bool GetUnknownSeqno () const;
//\}
bool operator== (RreqHeader const & o) const;
private:
uint8_t m_flags; ///< |J|R|G|D|U| bit flags, see RFC
uint8_t m_reserved; ///< Not used
uint8_t m_hopCount; ///< Hop Count
uint32_t m_requestID; ///< RREQ ID
Ipv4Address m_dst; ///< Destination IP Address
uint32_t m_dstSeqNo; ///< Destination Sequence Number
Ipv4Address m_origin; ///< Originator IP Address
uint32_t m_originSeqNo; ///< Source Sequence Number
};
std::ostream & operator<< (std::ostream & os, RreqHeader const &);
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief Route Reply (RREP) Message Format
\verbatim
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type |R|A| Reserved |Prefix Sz| Hop Count |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Destination IP address |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Destination Sequence Number |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Originator IP address |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Lifetime |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
\endverbatim
*/
class RrepHeader : public Header
{
public:
/// c-tor
RrepHeader (uint8_t prefixSize = 0, uint8_t hopCount = 0, Ipv4Address dst =
Ipv4Address (), uint32_t dstSeqNo = 0, Ipv4Address origin =
Ipv4Address (), Time lifetime = MilliSeconds (0));
///\name Header serialization/deserialization
//\{
TypeId GetInstanceTypeId () const;
uint32_t GetSerializedSize () const;
void Serialize (Buffer::Iterator start) const;
uint32_t Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start);
void Print (std::ostream &os) const;
//\}
///\name Fields
//\{
void SetHopCount (uint8_t count) { m_hopCount = count; }
uint8_t GetHopCount () const { return m_hopCount; }
void SetDst (Ipv4Address a) { m_dst = a; }
Ipv4Address GetDst () const { return m_dst; }
void SetDstSeqno (uint32_t s) { m_dstSeqNo = s; }
uint32_t GetDstSeqno () const { return m_dstSeqNo; }
void SetOrigin (Ipv4Address a) { m_origin = a; }
Ipv4Address GetOrigin () const { return m_origin; }
void SetLifeTime (Time t);
Time GetLifeTime () const;
//\}
///\name Flags
//\{
void SetAckRequired (bool f);
bool GetAckRequired () const;
void SetPrefixSize (uint8_t sz);
uint8_t GetPrefixSize () const;
//\}
/// Configure RREP to be a Hello message
void SetHello (Ipv4Address src, uint32_t srcSeqNo, Time lifetime);
bool operator== (RrepHeader const & o) const;
private:
uint8_t m_flags; ///< A - acknowledgment required flag
uint8_t m_prefixSize; ///< Prefix Size
uint8_t m_hopCount; ///< Hop Count
Ipv4Address m_dst; ///< Destination IP Address
uint32_t m_dstSeqNo; ///< Destination Sequence Number
Ipv4Address m_origin; ///< Source IP Address
uint32_t m_lifeTime; ///< Lifetime (in milliseconds)
};
std::ostream & operator<< (std::ostream & os, RrepHeader const &);
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief Route Reply Acknowledgment (RREP-ACK) Message Format
\verbatim
0 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type | Reserved |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
\endverbatim
*/
class RrepAckHeader : public Header
{
public:
/// c-tor
RrepAckHeader ();
///\name Header serialization/deserialization
//\{
TypeId GetInstanceTypeId () const;
uint32_t GetSerializedSize () const;
void Serialize (Buffer::Iterator start) const;
uint32_t Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start);
void Print (std::ostream &os) const;
//\}
bool operator== (RrepAckHeader const & o) const;
private:
uint8_t m_reserved;
};
std::ostream & operator<< (std::ostream & os, RrepAckHeader const &);
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief Route Error (RERR) Message Format
\verbatim
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type |N| Reserved | DestCount |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Unreachable Destination IP Address (1) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Unreachable Destination Sequence Number (1) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-|
| Additional Unreachable Destination IP Addresses (if needed) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|Additional Unreachable Destination Sequence Numbers (if needed)|
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
\endverbatim
*/
class RerrHeader : public Header
{
public:
/// c-tor
RerrHeader ();
///\name Header serialization/deserialization
//\{
TypeId GetInstanceTypeId () const;
uint32_t GetSerializedSize () const;
void Serialize (Buffer::Iterator i) const;
uint32_t Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start);
void Print (std::ostream &os) const;
//\}
///\name No delete flag
//\{
void SetNoDelete (bool f);
bool GetNoDelete () const;
//\}
/**
* Add unreachable node address and its sequence number in RERR header
*\return false if we already added maximum possible number of unreachable destinations
*/
bool AddUnDestination (Ipv4Address dst, uint32_t seqNo);
/** Delete pair (address + sequence number) from REER header, if the number of unreachable destinations > 0
* \return true on success
*/
bool RemoveUnDestination (std::pair<Ipv4Address, uint32_t> & un);
/// Clear header
void Clear();
/// Return number of unreachable destinations in RERR message
uint8_t GetDestCount () const { return (uint8_t)m_unreachableDstSeqNo.size(); }
bool operator== (RerrHeader const & o) const;
private:
uint8_t m_flag; ///< No delete flag
uint8_t m_reserved; ///< Not used
/// List of Unreachable destination: IP addresses and sequence numbers
std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t> m_unreachableDstSeqNo;
};
std::ostream & operator<< (std::ostream & os, RerrHeader const &);
}
}
#endif /* AODVPACKET_H */

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@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef AODVROUTINGPROTOCOL_H
#define AODVROUTINGPROTOCOL_H
#include "aodv-rtable.h"
#include "aodv-rqueue.h"
#include "aodv-packet.h"
#include "aodv-neighbor.h"
#include "ns3/dpd.h"
#include "ns3/node.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-routing-protocol.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-interface.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-l3-protocol.h"
#include <map>
namespace ns3
{
namespace aodv
{
/**
* \ingroup aodv
*
* \brief AODV routing protocol
*/
class RoutingProtocol : public Ipv4RoutingProtocol
{
public:
static TypeId GetTypeId (void);
static const uint32_t AODV_PORT;
/// c-tor
RoutingProtocol ();
virtual ~RoutingProtocol();
virtual void DoDispose ();
///\name From Ipv4RoutingProtocol
//\{
Ptr<Ipv4Route> RouteOutput (Ptr<Packet> p, const Ipv4Header &header, uint32_t oif, Socket::SocketErrno &sockerr);
bool RouteInput (Ptr<const Packet> p, const Ipv4Header &header, Ptr<const NetDevice> idev,
UnicastForwardCallback ucb, MulticastForwardCallback mcb,
LocalDeliverCallback lcb, ErrorCallback ecb);
virtual void NotifyInterfaceUp (uint32_t interface);
virtual void NotifyInterfaceDown (uint32_t interface);
virtual void NotifyAddAddress (uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address);
virtual void NotifyRemoveAddress (uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address);
virtual void SetIpv4 (Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4);
//\}
///\name Handle protocol parameters
//\{
bool GetDesinationOnlyFlag () const { return DestinationOnly; }
void SetDesinationOnlyFlag (bool f) { DestinationOnly = f; }
bool GetGratuitousReplyFlag () const { return GratuitousReply; }
void SetGratuitousReplyFlag (bool f) { GratuitousReply = f; }
void SetHelloEnable (bool f) { EnableHello = f; }
bool GetHelloEnable () const { return EnableHello; }
void SetBroadcastEnable (bool f) { EnableBroadcast = f; }
bool GetBroadcastEnable () const { return EnableBroadcast; }
//\}
private:
///\name Protocol parameters.
//\{
uint32_t RreqRetries; ///< Maximum number of retransmissions of RREQ with TTL = NetDiameter to discover a route
uint16_t RreqRateLimit; ///< Maximum number of RREQ per second.
Time ActiveRouteTimeout; ///< Period of time during which the route is considered to be valid.
uint32_t NetDiameter; ///< Net diameter measures the maximum possible number of hops between two nodes in the network
/**
* NodeTraversalTime is a conservative estimate of the average one hop traversal time for packets
* and should include queuing delays, interrupt processing times and transfer times.
*/
Time NodeTraversalTime;
Time NetTraversalTime; ///< Estimate of the average net traversal time.
Time PathDiscoveryTime; ///< Estimate of maximum time needed to find route in network.
Time MyRouteTimeout; ///< Value of lifetime field in RREP generating by this node.
/**
* Every HelloInterval the node checks whether it has sent a broadcast within the last HelloInterval.
* If it has not, it MAY broadcast a Hello message
*/
Time HelloInterval;
uint32_t AllowedHelloLoss; ///< Number of hello messages which may be loss for valid link
/**
* DeletePeriod is intended to provide an upper bound on the time for which an upstream node A
* can have a neighbor B as an active next hop for destination D, while B has invalidated the route to D.
*/
Time DeletePeriod;
Time NextHopWait; ///< Period of our waiting for the neighbour's RREP_ACK
/**
* The TimeoutBuffer is configurable. Its purpose is to provide a buffer for the timeout so that if the RREP is delayed
* due to congestion, a timeout is less likely to occur while the RREP is still en route back to the source.
*/
uint16_t TimeoutBuffer;
Time BlackListTimeout; ///< Time for which the node is put into the blacklist
uint32_t MaxQueueLen; ///< The maximum number of packets that we allow a routing protocol to buffer.
Time MaxQueueTime; ///< The maximum period of time that a routing protocol is allowed to buffer a packet for.
bool DestinationOnly; ///< Indicates only the destination may respond to this RREQ.
bool GratuitousReply; ///< Indicates whether a gratuitous RREP should be unicast to the node originated route discovery.
bool EnableHello; ///< Indicates whether a hello messages enable
bool EnableBroadcast; ///< Indicates whether a a broadcast data packets forwarding enable
//\}
/// IP protocol
Ptr<Ipv4> m_ipv4;
/// Raw socket per each IP interface, map socket -> iface address (IP + mask)
std::map< Ptr<Socket>, Ipv4InterfaceAddress > m_socketAddresses;
/// Routing table
RoutingTable m_routingTable;
/// A "drop-front" queue used by the routing layer to buffer packets to which it does not have a route.
RequestQueue m_queue;
/// Broadcast ID
uint32_t m_requestId;
/// Request sequence number
uint32_t m_seqNo;
/// Handle duplicated RREQ
dpd::IdCache m_rreqIdCache;
/// Handle duplicated broadcast/multicast packets
dpd::DuplicatePacketDetection m_dpd;
/// Handle neighbors
Neighbors m_nb;
/// Number of RREQs used for RREQ rate control
uint16_t m_rreqCount;
/// Unicast callback for own packets
UnicastForwardCallback m_scb;
/// Error callback for own packets
ErrorCallback m_ecb;
private:
/// Start protocol operation
void Start ();
/// If route exists and valid, forward packet.
bool Forwarding (Ptr<const Packet> p, const Ipv4Header & header, UnicastForwardCallback ucb, ErrorCallback ecb);
/**
* To reduce congestion in a network, repeated attempts by a source node at route discovery
* for a single destination MUST utilize a binary exponential backoff.
*/
void ScheduleRreqRetry (Ipv4Address dst);
/**
* Set lifetime field in routing table entry to the maximum of existing lifetime and lt, if the entry exists
* \param addr - destination address
* \param lt - proposed time for lifetime field in routing table entry for destination with address addr.
* \return true if route to destination address addr exist
*/
bool UpdateRouteLifeTime (Ipv4Address addr, Time lt);
/**
* Update neighbor record.
* \param receiver is supposed to be my interface
* \param sender is supposed to be IP address of my neighbor.
*/
void UpdateRouteToNeighbor (Ipv4Address sender, Ipv4Address receiver);
/// Check that packet is send from own interface
bool IsMyOwnAddress (Ipv4Address src);
/// Find socket with local interface address iface
Ptr<Socket> FindSocketWithInterfaceAddress (Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface) const;
/// Process hello message
void ProcessHello (RrepHeader const & rrepHeader, Ipv4Address receiverIfaceAddr);
///\name Receive control packets
//\{
/// Receive and process control packet
void RecvAodv (Ptr<Socket> socket);
/// Receive RREQ
void RecvRequest (Ptr<Packet> p, Ipv4Address receiver, Ipv4Address src);
/// Receive RREP
void RecvReply (Ptr<Packet> p, Ipv4Address my ,Ipv4Address src);
/// Receive RREP_ACK
void RecvReplyAck (Ipv4Address neighbor);
/// Receive RERR from node with address src
void RecvError (Ptr<Packet> p, Ipv4Address src);
//\}
///\name Send
//\{
/// Forward packet from route request queue
void SendPacketFromQueue (Ipv4Address dst, Ptr<Ipv4Route> route);
/// Aux. send helper
void Send (Ptr<Ipv4Route>, Ptr<const Packet>, const Ipv4Header &);
/// Send hello
void SendHello ();
/// Send RREQ
void SendRequest (Ipv4Address dst);
/// Send RREP
void SendReply (RreqHeader const & rreqHeader, RoutingTableEntry const & toOrigin);
/** Send RREP by intermediate node
* \param toDst routing table entry to destination
* \param toOrigin routing table entry to originator
* \param gratRep indicates whether a gratuitous RREP should be unicast to destination
*/
void SendReplyByIntermediateNode (RoutingTableEntry & toDst, RoutingTableEntry & toOrigin, bool gratRep);
/// Send RREP_ACK
void SendReplyAck (Ipv4Address neighbor);
/// Initiate RERR
void SendRerrWhenBreaksLinkToNextHop (Ipv4Address nextHop);
/// Forward RERR
void SendRerrMessage(Ptr<Packet> packet, std::vector<Ipv4Address> precursors);
/**
* Send RERR message when no route to forward input packet. Unicast if there is reverse route to originating node, broadcast otherwise.
* \param dst - destination node IP address
* \param dstSeqNo - destination node sequence number
* \param origin - originating node IP address
*/
void SendRerrWhenNoRouteToForward (Ipv4Address dst, uint32_t dstSeqNo, Ipv4Address origin);
//\}
/// Notify that packet is dropped for some reason
void Drop(Ptr<const Packet>, const Ipv4Header &, Socket::SocketErrno);
/// Hello timer
Timer m_htimer;
/// Schedule next send of hello message
void HelloTimerExpire ();
/// RREQ rate limit timer
Timer m_rreqRateLimitTimer;
/// Reset RREQ count and schedule RREQ rate limit timer with delay 1 sec.
void RreqRateLimitTimerExpire ();
/// Map IP address + RREQ timer.
std::map<Ipv4Address, Timer> m_addressReqTimer;
/// Handle route discovery process
void RouteRequestTimerExpire (Ipv4Address dst);
/// Mark link to neighbor node as unidirectional for blacklistTimeout
void AckTimerExpire (Ipv4Address neighbor, Time blacklistTimeout);
};
}
}
#endif /* AODVROUTINGPROTOCOL_H */

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/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "aodv-rqueue.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include "ns3/ipv4-route.h"
#include "ns3/socket.h"
#include "ns3/log.h"
NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("AodvRequestQueue");
namespace ns3
{
namespace aodv
{
uint32_t
RequestQueue::GetSize ()
{
Purge ();
return m_queue.size ();
}
bool
RequestQueue::Enqueue (QueueEntry & entry)
{
Purge ();
for (std::vector<QueueEntry>::const_iterator i = m_queue.begin (); i
!= m_queue.end (); ++i)
{
if ((i->GetPacket ()->GetUid () == entry.GetPacket ()->GetUid ())
&& (i->GetIpv4Header ().GetDestination ()
== entry.GetIpv4Header ().GetDestination ()))
return false;
}
entry.SetExpireTime (m_queueTimeout);
if (m_queue.size () == m_maxLen)
{
Drop (m_queue.front (), "Drop the most aged packet"); // Drop the most aged packet
m_queue.erase (m_queue.begin ());
}
m_queue.push_back (entry);
return true;
}
void
RequestQueue::DropPacketWithDst (Ipv4Address dst)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this << dst);
Purge ();
const Ipv4Address addr = dst;
for (std::vector<QueueEntry>::iterator i = m_queue.begin (); i
!= m_queue.end (); ++i)
{
if (IsEqual (*i, dst))
{
Drop (*i, "DropPacketWithDst ");
}
}
m_queue.erase (std::remove_if (m_queue.begin (), m_queue.end (),
std::bind2nd (std::ptr_fun (RequestQueue::IsEqual), dst)), m_queue.end ());
}
bool
RequestQueue::Dequeue (Ipv4Address dst, QueueEntry & entry)
{
Purge ();
for (std::vector<QueueEntry>::iterator i = m_queue.begin (); i != m_queue.end (); ++i)
{
if (i->GetIpv4Header ().GetDestination () == dst)
{
entry = *i;
m_queue.erase (i);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
bool
RequestQueue::Find (Ipv4Address dst)
{
for (std::vector<QueueEntry>::const_iterator i = m_queue.begin (); i
!= m_queue.end (); ++i)
{
if (i->GetIpv4Header ().GetDestination () == dst)
return true;
}
return false;
}
struct IsExpired
{
bool
operator() (QueueEntry const & e) const
{
return (e.GetExpireTime () < Seconds (0));
}
};
void
RequestQueue::Purge ()
{
IsExpired pred;
for (std::vector<QueueEntry>::iterator i = m_queue.begin (); i
!= m_queue.end (); ++i)
{
if (pred (*i))
{
Drop (*i, "Drop outdated packet ");
}
}
m_queue.erase (std::remove_if (m_queue.begin (), m_queue.end (), pred),
m_queue.end ());
}
void
RequestQueue::Drop (QueueEntry en, std::string reason)
{
NS_LOG_LOGIC (reason << en.GetPacket ()->GetUid () << " " << en.GetIpv4Header ().GetDestination ());
en.GetErrorCallback () (en.GetPacket (), en.GetIpv4Header (),
Socket::ERROR_NOROUTETOHOST);
return;
}
}
}

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/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef AODV_RQUEUE_H
#define AODV_RQUEUE_H
#include <vector>
#include "ns3/ipv4-routing-protocol.h"
#include "ns3/simulator.h"
namespace ns3 {
namespace aodv {
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief AODV Queue Entry
*/
class QueueEntry
{
public:
typedef Ipv4RoutingProtocol::UnicastForwardCallback UnicastForwardCallback;
typedef Ipv4RoutingProtocol::ErrorCallback ErrorCallback;
/// c-tor
QueueEntry (Ptr<const Packet> pa = 0, Ipv4Header const & h = Ipv4Header (),
UnicastForwardCallback ucb = UnicastForwardCallback (),
ErrorCallback ecb = ErrorCallback (), Time exp = Simulator::Now ()) :
m_packet (pa), m_header (h), m_ucb (ucb), m_ecb (ecb),
m_expire (exp + Simulator::Now ())
{}
/**
* Compare queue entries
* \return true if equal
*/
bool operator== (QueueEntry const & o) const
{
return ((m_packet == o.m_packet) && (m_header.GetDestination () == o.m_header.GetDestination ()) && (m_expire == o.m_expire));
}
///\name Fields
//\{
UnicastForwardCallback GetUnicastForwardCallback () const { return m_ucb; }
void SetUnicastForwardCallback (UnicastForwardCallback ucb) { m_ucb = ucb; }
ErrorCallback GetErrorCallback () const { return m_ecb; }
void SetErrorCallback (ErrorCallback ecb) { m_ecb = ecb; }
Ptr<const Packet> GetPacket () const { return m_packet; }
void SetPacket (Ptr<const Packet> p) { m_packet = p; }
Ipv4Header GetIpv4Header() const { return m_header; }
void SetIpv4Header (Ipv4Header h) { m_header = h; }
void SetExpireTime (Time exp) { m_expire = exp + Simulator::Now(); }
Time GetExpireTime () const { return m_expire - Simulator::Now(); }
//\}
private:
/// Data packet
Ptr<const Packet> m_packet;
/// IP header
Ipv4Header m_header;
/// Unicast forward callback
UnicastForwardCallback m_ucb;
/// Error callback
ErrorCallback m_ecb;
/// Expire time for queue entry
Time m_expire;
};
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief AODV route request queue
*
* Since AODV is an on demand routing we queue requests while looking for route.
*/
class RequestQueue
{
public:
/// Default c-tor
RequestQueue (uint32_t maxLen, Time routeToQueueTimeout) :
m_maxLen (maxLen), m_queueTimeout (routeToQueueTimeout)
{
}
/// Push entry in queue, if there is no entry with the same packet and destination address in queue.
bool Enqueue (QueueEntry & entry);
/// Return first found (the earliest) entry for given destination
bool Dequeue (Ipv4Address dst, QueueEntry & entry);
/// Remove all packets with destination IP address dst
void DropPacketWithDst (Ipv4Address dst);
/// Finds whether a packet with destination dst exists in the queue
bool Find (Ipv4Address dst);
/// Number of entries
uint32_t GetSize ();
///\name Fields
//\{
uint32_t GetMaxQueueLen () const { return m_maxLen; }
void SetMaxQueueLen (uint32_t len) { m_maxLen = len; }
Time GetQueueTimeout () const { return m_queueTimeout; }
void SetQueueTimeout (Time t) { m_queueTimeout = t; }
//\}
private:
std::vector<QueueEntry> m_queue;
/// Remove all expired entries
void Purge ();
/// Notify that packet is dropped from queue by timeout
void Drop (QueueEntry en, std::string reason);
/// The maximum number of packets that we allow a routing protocol to buffer.
uint32_t m_maxLen;
/// The maximum period of time that a routing protocol is allowed to buffer a packet for, seconds.
Time m_queueTimeout;
static bool IsEqual (QueueEntry en, const Ipv4Address dst) { return (en.GetIpv4Header ().GetDestination () == dst); }
};
}}
#endif /* AODV_RQUEUE_H */

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/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "aodv-rtable.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include "ns3/simulator.h"
#include "ns3/log.h"
NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("AodvRoutingTable");
namespace ns3
{
namespace aodv
{
/*
The Routing Table
*/
RoutingTableEntry::RoutingTableEntry (Ptr<NetDevice> dev, Ipv4Address dst, bool vSeqNo, u_int32_t seqNo,
Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface, u_int16_t hops, Ipv4Address nextHop, Time lifetime) :
m_ackTimer (Timer::CANCEL_ON_DESTROY),
m_validSeqNo (vSeqNo), m_seqNo (seqNo), m_hops (hops),
m_lifeTime (lifetime + Simulator::Now ()), m_iface (iface), m_flag (VALID),
m_reqCount (0), m_blackListState (false), m_blackListTimeout (Simulator::Now ())
{
m_ipv4Route = Create<Ipv4Route> ();
m_ipv4Route->SetDestination (dst);
m_ipv4Route->SetGateway (nextHop);
m_ipv4Route->SetSource (m_iface.GetLocal ());
m_ipv4Route->SetOutputDevice (dev);
}
RoutingTableEntry::~RoutingTableEntry ()
{
}
bool
RoutingTableEntry::InsertPrecursor (Ipv4Address id)
{
if (!LookupPrecursor (id))
{
m_precursorList.push_back (id);
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
bool
RoutingTableEntry::LookupPrecursor (Ipv4Address id)
{
for (std::vector<Ipv4Address>::const_iterator i = m_precursorList.begin (); i
!= m_precursorList.end (); ++i)
{
if (*i == id)
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool
RoutingTableEntry::DeletePrecursor (Ipv4Address id)
{
std::vector<Ipv4Address>::iterator i = std::remove (m_precursorList.begin (),
m_precursorList.end (), id);
if (i == m_precursorList.end ())
return false;
else
m_precursorList.erase (i, m_precursorList.end ());
return true;
}
void
RoutingTableEntry::DeleteAllPrecursors ()
{
m_precursorList.clear ();
}
bool
RoutingTableEntry::IsPrecursorListEmpty () const
{
return m_precursorList.empty ();
}
void
RoutingTableEntry::GetPrecursors (std::vector<Ipv4Address> & prec) const
{
if (IsPrecursorListEmpty ())
return;
for (std::vector<Ipv4Address>::const_iterator i = m_precursorList.begin (); i
!= m_precursorList.end (); ++i)
{
bool result = true;
for (std::vector<Ipv4Address>::const_iterator j = prec.begin (); j
!= prec.end (); ++j)
{
if (*j == *i)
result = false;
}
if (result)
prec.push_back (*i);
}
}
void
RoutingTableEntry::Invalidate (Time badLinkLifetime)
{
if (m_flag == INVALID)
return;
m_flag = INVALID;
m_reqCount = 0;
m_lifeTime = badLinkLifetime + Simulator::Now ();
}
void
RoutingTableEntry::Print (std::ostream & os) const
{
os << m_ipv4Route->GetDestination () << "\t" << m_ipv4Route->GetGateway ()
<< "\t" << m_iface.GetLocal () << "\t";
switch (m_flag)
{
case VALID:
{
os << "UP";
break;
}
case INVALID:
{
os << "DOWN";
break;
}
case IN_SEARCH:
{
os << "IN_SEARCH";
break;
}
}
os << "\t" << (m_lifeTime - Simulator::Now ()).GetSeconds () << "\t"
<< m_hops << "\n";
}
/*
The Routing Table
*/
RoutingTable::RoutingTable (Time t) :
m_badLinkLifetime (t)
{
}
bool
RoutingTable::LookupRoute (Ipv4Address id, RoutingTableEntry & rt)
{
Purge ();
if (m_ipv4AddressEntry.empty ())
return false;
std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::const_iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.find (id);
if (i == m_ipv4AddressEntry.end ())
return false;
rt = i->second;
return true;
}
bool
RoutingTable::DeleteRoute (Ipv4Address dst)
{
Purge ();
if (m_ipv4AddressEntry.erase (dst) != 0)
return true;
return false;
}
bool
RoutingTable::AddRoute (RoutingTableEntry & rt)
{
if (rt.GetFlag () != IN_SEARCH)
rt.SetRreqCnt (0);
std::pair<std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator, bool> result =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.insert (std::make_pair (rt.GetDestination (), rt));
return result.second;
}
bool
RoutingTable::Update (RoutingTableEntry & rt)
{
std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.find (rt.GetDestination ());
if (i == m_ipv4AddressEntry.end ())
return false;
i->second = rt;
if (i->second.GetFlag () != IN_SEARCH)
i->second.SetRreqCnt (0);
return true;
}
bool
RoutingTable::SetEntryState (Ipv4Address id, RouteFlags state)
{
std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.find (id);
if (i == m_ipv4AddressEntry.end ())
return false;
i->second.SetFlag (state);
i->second.SetRreqCnt (0);
return true;
}
void
RoutingTable::GetListOfDestinationWithNextHop (Ipv4Address nextHop, std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t> & unreachable )
{
Purge ();
unreachable.clear ();
for (std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::const_iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.begin (); i != m_ipv4AddressEntry.end (); ++i)
{
if (i->second.GetNextHop () == nextHop)
{
unreachable.insert (std::make_pair (i->first, i->second.GetSeqNo ()));
}
}
}
void
RoutingTable::InvalidateRoutesWithDst (const std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t> & unreachable)
{
Purge ();
for (std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.begin (); i != m_ipv4AddressEntry.end (); ++i)
{
for (std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t>::const_iterator j =
unreachable.begin (); j != unreachable.end (); ++j)
{
if ((i->first == j->first) && (i->second.GetFlag () == VALID))
{
NS_LOG_LOGIC ("Invalidate route with destination address " << i->first);
i->second.Invalidate (m_badLinkLifetime);
}
}
}
}
void
RoutingTable::DeleteAllRoutesFromInterface (Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface)
{
if (m_ipv4AddressEntry.empty ())
return;
for (std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.begin (); i != m_ipv4AddressEntry.end ();)
{
if (i->second.GetInterface () == iface)
{
std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator tmp = i;
++i;
m_ipv4AddressEntry.erase (tmp);
}
else
++i;
}
}
void
RoutingTable::Purge ()
{
if (m_ipv4AddressEntry.empty ())
return;
for (std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.begin (); i != m_ipv4AddressEntry.end ();)
{
if (i->second.GetLifeTime () < Seconds (0))
{
if (i->second.GetFlag () == INVALID)
{
std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator tmp = i;
++i;
m_ipv4AddressEntry.erase (tmp);
}
else if (i->second.GetFlag () == VALID)
{
NS_LOG_LOGIC ("Invalidate route with destination address " << i->first);
i->second.Invalidate (m_badLinkLifetime);
++i;
}
else
++i;
}
++i;
}
}
bool
RoutingTable::MarkLinkAsUnidirectional (Ipv4Address neighbor, Time blacklistTimeout)
{
std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.find (neighbor);
if (i == m_ipv4AddressEntry.end ())
return false;
i->second.SetUnidirectional (true);
i->second.SetBalcklistTimeout (blacklistTimeout);
i->second.SetRreqCnt (0);
return true;
}
void
RoutingTable::Print (std::ostream &os)
{
Purge ();
os << "\nAODV Routing table\n"
<< "Destination\tGateway\t\tInterface\tFlag\tExpire\tHops\n";
for (std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry>::const_iterator i =
m_ipv4AddressEntry.begin (); i != m_ipv4AddressEntry.end (); ++i)
{
i->second.Print (os);
}
os << "\n";
}
}
}

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/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef AODV_RTABLE_H
#define AODV_RTABLE_H
#include <cassert>
#include <map>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "ns3/ipv4.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-route.h"
#include "ns3/timer.h"
#include "ns3/net-device.h"
namespace ns3 {
namespace aodv {
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief Route record states
*/
enum RouteFlags
{
VALID = 0, //!< VALID
INVALID = 1, //!< INVALID
IN_SEARCH = 2, //!< IN_SEARCH
};
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief Routing table entry
*/
class RoutingTableEntry
{
public:
/// c-to
RoutingTableEntry (Ptr<NetDevice> dev = 0,Ipv4Address dst = Ipv4Address(), bool vSeqNo = false, u_int32_t m_seqNo = 0,
Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface = Ipv4InterfaceAddress(), u_int16_t hops = 0,
Ipv4Address nextHop = Ipv4Address(), Time lifetime = Simulator::Now());
~RoutingTableEntry ();
///\name Precursors management
//\{
/**
* Insert precursor in precursor list if it doesn't yet exist in the list
* \param id precursor address
* \return true on success
*/
bool InsertPrecursor (Ipv4Address id);
/**
* Lookup precursor by address
* \param id precursor address
* \return true on success
*/
bool LookupPrecursor (Ipv4Address id);
/**
* \brief Delete precursor
* \param id precursor address
* \return true on success
*/
bool DeletePrecursor (Ipv4Address id);
/// Delete all precursors
void DeleteAllPrecursors ();
/**
* Check that precursor list empty
* \return true if precursor list empty
*/
bool IsPrecursorListEmpty () const;
/**
* Inserts precursors in vector prec if they does not yet exist in vector
*/
void GetPrecursors (std::vector<Ipv4Address> & prec) const;
//\}
/// Mark entry as "down" (i.e. disable it)
void Invalidate (Time badLinkLifetime);
///\name Fields
//\{
Ipv4Address GetDestination () const { return m_ipv4Route->GetDestination(); }
Ptr<Ipv4Route> GetRoute () const { return m_ipv4Route; }
void SetRoute (Ptr<Ipv4Route> r) { m_ipv4Route = r; }
void SetNextHop (Ipv4Address nextHop) { m_ipv4Route->SetGateway(nextHop); }
Ipv4Address GetNextHop () const { return m_ipv4Route->GetGateway(); }
void SetOutputDevice (Ptr<NetDevice> dev) { m_ipv4Route->SetOutputDevice(dev); }
Ptr<NetDevice> GetOutputDevice () const { return m_ipv4Route->GetOutputDevice(); }
Ipv4InterfaceAddress GetInterface () const { return m_iface;}
void SetInterface (Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface) { m_iface = iface; }
void SetValidSeqNo (bool s) { m_validSeqNo = s; }
bool GetValidSeqNo () const { return m_validSeqNo; }
void SetSeqNo (uint32_t sn) { m_seqNo = sn; }
uint32_t GetSeqNo () const { return m_seqNo; }
void SetHop (uint16_t hop) { m_hops = hop; }
uint16_t GetHop () const {return m_hops; }
void SetLifeTime (Time lt) { m_lifeTime = lt + Simulator::Now(); }
Time GetLifeTime () const { return m_lifeTime - Simulator::Now(); }
void SetFlag (RouteFlags flag) { m_flag = flag; }
RouteFlags GetFlag () const { return m_flag; }
void SetRreqCnt (uint8_t n) { m_reqCount = n; }
uint8_t GetRreqCnt () const { return m_reqCount; }
void IncrementRreqCnt () { m_reqCount++; }
void SetUnidirectional (bool u) { m_blackListState = u; }
bool IsUnidirectional () const { return m_blackListState; }
void SetBalcklistTimeout (Time t) { m_blackListTimeout = t; }
Time GetBlacklistTimeout () const { return m_blackListTimeout; }
/// RREP_ACK timer
Timer m_ackTimer;
//\}
/**
* \brief Compare destination address
* \return true if equal
*/
bool operator== (Ipv4Address const dst) const
{
return (m_ipv4Route->GetDestination () == dst);
}
void Print(std::ostream & os) const;
private:
/// Valid Destination Sequence Number flag
bool m_validSeqNo;
/// Destination Sequence Number, if m_validSeqNo = true
uint32_t m_seqNo;
/// Hop Count (number of hops needed to reach destination)
uint16_t m_hops;
/**
* \brief Expiration or deletion time of the route
* Lifetime field in the routing table plays dual role --
* for an active route it is the expiration time, and for an invalid route
* it is the deletion time.
*/
Time m_lifeTime;
/** Ip route, include
* - destination address
* - source address
* - next hop address (gateway)
* - output device
*/
Ptr<Ipv4Route> m_ipv4Route;
/// Output interface address
Ipv4InterfaceAddress m_iface;
/// Routing flags: valid, invalid or in search
RouteFlags m_flag;
/// List of precursors
std::vector<Ipv4Address> m_precursorList;
/// When I can send another request
Time m_routeRequestTimout;
/// Number of route requests
uint8_t m_reqCount;
/// Indicate if this entry is in "blacklist"
bool m_blackListState;
/// Time for which the node is put into the blacklist
Time m_blackListTimeout;
};
/**
* \ingroup aodv
* \brief The Routing table used by AODV protocol
*/
class RoutingTable
{
public:
/// c-tor
RoutingTable (Time t);
///\name Handle life time of invalid route
//\{
Time GetBadLinkLifetime () const { return m_badLinkLifetime; }
void SetBadLinkLifetime (Time t) { m_badLinkLifetime = t; }
//\}
/**
* Add routing table entry if it doesn't yet exist in routing table
* \param r routing table entry
* \return true in success
*/
bool AddRoute (RoutingTableEntry & r);
/**
* Delete routing table entry with destination address dst, if it exists.
* \param dst destination address
* \return true on success
*/
bool DeleteRoute (Ipv4Address dst);
/**
* Lookup routing table entry with destination address dst
* \param dst destination address
* \param rt entry with destination address dst, if exists
* \return true on success
*/
bool LookupRoute (Ipv4Address dst, RoutingTableEntry & rt);
/// Update routing table
bool Update (RoutingTableEntry & rt);
/// Set routing table entry flags
bool SetEntryState (Ipv4Address dst, RouteFlags state);
/// Lookup routing entries with next hop Address dst and not empty list of precursors.
void GetListOfDestinationWithNextHop (Ipv4Address nextHop, std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t> & unreachable);
/**
* Update routing entries with this destinations as follows:
* 1. The destination sequence number of this routing entry, if it
* exists and is valid, is incremented.
* 2. The entry is invalidated by marking the route entry as invalid
* 3. The Lifetime field is updated to current time plus DELETE_PERIOD.
*/
void InvalidateRoutesWithDst (std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t> const & unreachable);
/// Delete all route from interface with address iface
void DeleteAllRoutesFromInterface (Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface);
/// Delete all entries from routing table
void Clear () { m_ipv4AddressEntry.clear (); }
/// Delete all outdated entries and invalidate valid entry if Lifetime is expired
void Purge ();
/** Mark entry as unidirectional (e.g. add this neighbor to "blacklist" for blacklistTimeout period)
* \param neighbor - neighbor address link to which assumed to be unidirectional
* \param blacklistTimeout - time for which the neighboring node is put into the blacklist
* \return true on success
*/
bool MarkLinkAsUnidirectional(Ipv4Address neighbor, Time blacklistTimeout);
/// Print routing table
void Print(std::ostream &os);
private:
std::map<Ipv4Address, RoutingTableEntry> m_ipv4AddressEntry;
/// Deletion time for invalid routes
Time m_badLinkLifetime;
};
}}
#endif /* AODV_RTABLE_H */

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@@ -0,0 +1,554 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Authors: Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "ns3/test.h"
#include "aodv-neighbor.h"
#include "aodv-packet.h"
#include "aodv-rqueue.h"
#include "aodv-rtable.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-route.h"
namespace ns3
{
namespace aodv
{
/// Unit test for neighbors
struct NeighborTest : public TestCase
{
NeighborTest () : TestCase ("Neighbor"), neighbor (0) { }
virtual bool DoRun ();
void Handler (Ipv4Address addr);
void CheckTimeout1 ();
void CheckTimeout2 ();
void CheckTimeout3 ();
Neighbors * neighbor;
};
void
NeighborTest::Handler (Ipv4Address addr)
{
}
void
NeighborTest::CheckTimeout1 ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), true, "Neighbor exists");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1")), true, "Neighbor exists");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("2.2.2.2")), true, "Neighbor exists");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("3.3.3.3")), true, "Neighbor exists");
}
void
NeighborTest::CheckTimeout2 ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), false, "Neighbor doesn't exist");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1")), false, "Neighbor doesn't exist");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("2.2.2.2")), false, "Neighbor doesn't exist");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("3.3.3.3")), true, "Neighbor exists");
}
void
NeighborTest::CheckTimeout3 ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), false, "Neighbor doesn't exist");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1")), false, "Neighbor doesn't exist");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("2.2.2.2")), false, "Neighbor doesn't exist");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("3.3.3.3")), false, "Neighbor doesn't exist");
}
bool
NeighborTest::DoRun ()
{
Neighbors nb (Seconds (1));
neighbor = &nb;
neighbor->SetCallback (MakeCallback (&NeighborTest::Handler, this));
neighbor->Update (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), Seconds (1));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), true, "Neighbor exists");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1")), false, "Neighbor doesn't exist");
neighbor->Update (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), Seconds (10));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->IsNeighbor (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), true, "Neighbor exists");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->GetExpireTime (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), Seconds (10), "Known expire time");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (neighbor->GetExpireTime (Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1")), Seconds (0), "Known expire time");
neighbor->Update (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), Seconds (5));
neighbor->Update (Ipv4Address ("2.2.2.2"), Seconds (10));
neighbor->Update (Ipv4Address ("3.3.3.3"), Seconds (20));
Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (2), &NeighborTest::CheckTimeout1, this);
Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (15), &NeighborTest::CheckTimeout2, this);
Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (30), &NeighborTest::CheckTimeout3, this);
Simulator::Run ();
Simulator::Destroy ();
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
struct TypeHeaderTest : public TestCase
{
TypeHeaderTest () : TestCase ("AODV TypeHeader")
{
}
virtual bool DoRun ()
{
TypeHeader h (AODVTYPE_RREQ);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.IsValid (), true, "Default header is valid");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.Get (), AODVTYPE_RREQ, "Default header is RREQ");
Ptr<Packet> p = Create<Packet> ();
p->AddHeader (h);
TypeHeader h2 (AODVTYPE_RREP);
uint32_t bytes = p->RemoveHeader (h2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (bytes, 1, "Type header is 1 byte long");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h, h2, "Round trip serialization works");
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for RREQ
struct RreqHeaderTest : public TestCase
{
RreqHeaderTest () : TestCase ("AODV RREQ")
{
}
virtual bool DoRun ()
{
RreqHeader h (/*flags*/0, /*reserved*/0, /*hopCount*/6, /*requestID*/1, /*dst*/Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"),
/*dstSeqNo*/40, /*origin*/Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"), /*originSeqNo*/10);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetGratiousRrep (), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDestinationOnly (), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetHopCount (), 6, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetId (), 1, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDst (), Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDstSeqno (), 40, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetOrigin (), Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetOriginSeqno (), 10, "trivial");
h.SetGratiousRrep (true);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetGratiousRrep (), true, "trivial");
h.SetDestinationOnly (true);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDestinationOnly (), true, "trivial");
h.SetUnknownSeqno (true);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetUnknownSeqno (), true, "trivial");
h.SetDst (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDst (), Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), "trivial");
h.SetDstSeqno (5);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDstSeqno (), 5, "trivial");
h.SetHopCount (7);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetHopCount (), 7, "trivial");
h.SetId (55);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetId (), 55, "trivial");
h.SetOrigin (Ipv4Address ("4.4.4.4"));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetOrigin (), Ipv4Address ("4.4.4.4"), "trivial");
h.SetOriginSeqno (23);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetOriginSeqno (), 23, "trivial");
Ptr<Packet> p = Create<Packet> ();
p->AddHeader (h);
RreqHeader h2;
uint32_t bytes = p->RemoveHeader (h2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (bytes, 23, "RREP is 23 bytes long");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h, h2, "Round trip serialization works");
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for RREP
struct RrepHeaderTest : public TestCase
{
RrepHeaderTest () : TestCase ("AODV RREP") {}
virtual bool DoRun ()
{
RrepHeader h (/*prefixSize*/0, /*hopCount*/12, /*dst*/Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), /*dstSeqNo*/2,
/*origin*/Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"), /*lifetime*/Seconds (3));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetPrefixSize (), 0, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetHopCount (), 12, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDst (), Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDstSeqno (), 2, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetOrigin (), Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetLifeTime (), Seconds (3), "trivial");
h.SetDst (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDst (), Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), "trivial");
h.SetDstSeqno (123);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDstSeqno (), 123, "trivial");
h.SetOrigin (Ipv4Address ("4.4.4.4"));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetOrigin (), Ipv4Address ("4.4.4.4"), "trivial");
h.SetLifeTime (MilliSeconds (1200));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetLifeTime (), MilliSeconds (1200), "trivial");
h.SetAckRequired (true);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetAckRequired (), true, "trivial");
h.SetAckRequired (false);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetAckRequired (), false, "trivial");
h.SetPrefixSize (2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetPrefixSize (), 2, "trivial");
h.SetHopCount (15);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetHopCount (), 15, "trivial");
h.SetHello (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.2"), 9, Seconds (15));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDst (), h.GetOrigin (), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDstSeqno (), 9, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetLifeTime (), Seconds (15), "trivial");
Ptr<Packet> p = Create<Packet> ();
p->AddHeader (h);
RrepHeader h2;
uint32_t bytes = p->RemoveHeader (h2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (bytes, 19, "RREP is 19 bytes long");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h, h2, "Round trip serialization works");
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for RREP-ACK
struct RrepAckHeaderTest : public TestCase
{
RrepAckHeaderTest () : TestCase ("AODV RREP-ACK")
{
}
virtual bool DoRun()
{
RrepAckHeader h;
Ptr<Packet> p = Create<Packet> ();
p->AddHeader (h);
RrepAckHeader h2;
uint32_t bytes = p->RemoveHeader(h2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (bytes, 1, "ACK is 1 byte long");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h, h2, "Round trip serialization works");
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for RERR
struct RerrHeaderTest : public TestCase
{
RerrHeaderTest () : TestCase ("AODV RERR")
{
}
virtual bool DoRun()
{
RerrHeader h;
h.SetNoDelete(true);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(h.GetNoDelete(), true, "trivial");
Ipv4Address dst = Ipv4Address("1.2.3.4");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(h.AddUnDestination(dst, 12), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(h.GetDestCount(), 1, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(h.AddUnDestination(dst, 13), true, "trivial");
Ipv4Address dst2 = Ipv4Address("4.3.2.1");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(h.AddUnDestination(dst2, 12), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(h.GetDestCount(), 2, "trivial");
Ptr<Packet> p = Create<Packet> ();
p->AddHeader (h);
RerrHeader h2;
uint32_t bytes = p->RemoveHeader(h2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (bytes, h.GetSerializedSize(), "(De)Serialized size match");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h, h2, "Round trip serialization works");
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for AODV routing table entry
struct QueueEntryTest : public TestCase
{
QueueEntryTest () : TestCase ("QueueEntry") {}
void Unicast (Ptr<Ipv4Route> route, Ptr<const Packet> packet, const Ipv4Header & header) {}
void Error (Ptr<const Packet>, const Ipv4Header &, Socket::SocketErrno) {}
void Unicast2 (Ptr<Ipv4Route> route, Ptr<const Packet> packet, const Ipv4Header & header) {}
void Error2 (Ptr<const Packet>, const Ipv4Header &, Socket::SocketErrno) {}
virtual bool DoRun()
{
Ptr<const Packet> packet = Create<Packet> ();
Ipv4Header h;
h.SetDestination (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"));
h.SetSource (Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"));
Ipv4RoutingProtocol::UnicastForwardCallback ucb = MakeCallback (&QueueEntryTest::Unicast, this);
Ipv4RoutingProtocol::ErrorCallback ecb = MakeCallback (&QueueEntryTest::Error, this);
QueueEntry entry (packet, h, ucb, ecb, Seconds (1));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetDestination (), entry.GetIpv4Header ().GetDestination (), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (h.GetSource (), entry.GetIpv4Header ().GetSource (), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (ucb.IsEqual(entry.GetUnicastForwardCallback ()), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (ecb.IsEqual(entry.GetErrorCallback ()), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (entry.GetExpireTime (), Seconds (1), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (entry.GetPacket (), packet, "trivial");
entry.SetExpireTime (Seconds (3));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (entry.GetExpireTime (), Seconds (3), "trivial");
Ipv4Header h2;
h2.SetDestination(Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"));
entry.SetIpv4Header (h2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (entry.GetIpv4Header ().GetDestination (), Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), "trivial");
Ipv4RoutingProtocol::UnicastForwardCallback ucb2 = MakeCallback (&QueueEntryTest::Unicast2, this);
Ipv4RoutingProtocol::ErrorCallback ecb2 = MakeCallback (&QueueEntryTest::Error2, this);
entry.SetErrorCallback (ecb2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (ecb2.IsEqual (entry.GetErrorCallback ()), true, "trivial");
entry.SetUnicastForwardCallback (ucb2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (ucb2.IsEqual (entry.GetUnicastForwardCallback ()), true, "trivial");
return GetErrorStatus();
}
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for RequestQueue
struct AodvRqueueTest : public TestCase
{
AodvRqueueTest () : TestCase ("Rqueue"), q (64, Seconds (30)) {}
virtual bool DoRun ();
void Unicast (Ptr<Ipv4Route> route, Ptr<const Packet> packet, const Ipv4Header & header) {}
void Error (Ptr<const Packet>, const Ipv4Header &, Socket::SocketErrno) {}
void CheckSizeLimit ();
void CheckTimeout ();
RequestQueue q;
};
bool
AodvRqueueTest::DoRun ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetMaxQueueLen (), 64, "trivial");
q.SetMaxQueueLen (32);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetMaxQueueLen (), 32, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetQueueTimeout (), Seconds (30), "trivial");
q.SetQueueTimeout (Seconds(10));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetQueueTimeout (), Seconds (10), "trivial");
Ptr<const Packet> packet = Create<Packet> ();
Ipv4Header h;
h.SetDestination (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"));
h.SetSource (Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"));
Ipv4RoutingProtocol::UnicastForwardCallback ucb = MakeCallback (&AodvRqueueTest::Unicast, this);
Ipv4RoutingProtocol::ErrorCallback ecb = MakeCallback (&AodvRqueueTest::Error, this);
QueueEntry e1 (packet, h, ucb, ecb, Seconds (1));
q.Enqueue (e1);
q.Enqueue (e1);
q.Enqueue (e1);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.Find (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.Find (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1")), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetSize (), 1, "trivial");
q.DropPacketWithDst (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.Find (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetSize (), 0, "trivial");
h.SetDestination (Ipv4Address ("2.2.2.2"));
QueueEntry e2 (packet, h, ucb, ecb, Seconds (1));
q.Enqueue (e1);
q.Enqueue (e2);
Ptr<Packet> packet2 = Create<Packet> ();
QueueEntry e3 (packet2, h, ucb, ecb, Seconds (1));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.Dequeue (Ipv4Address("3.3.3.3"), e3), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.Dequeue (Ipv4Address ("2.2.2.2"), e3), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.Find (Ipv4Address ("2.2.2.2")), false, "trivial");
q.Enqueue (e2);
q.Enqueue (e3);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetSize (), 2, "trivial");
Ptr<Packet> packet4 = Create<Packet> ();
h.SetDestination (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"));
QueueEntry e4 (packet4, h, ucb, ecb, Seconds (20));
q.Enqueue (e4);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetSize (), 3, "trivial");
q.DropPacketWithDst (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetSize(), 1, "trivial");
CheckSizeLimit ();
Ipv4Header header2;
Ipv4Address dst2 ("1.2.3.4");
header2.SetDestination (dst2);
Simulator::Schedule (q.GetQueueTimeout () + Seconds (1), &AodvRqueueTest::CheckTimeout, this);
Simulator::Run ();
Simulator::Destroy ();
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
void
AodvRqueueTest::CheckSizeLimit ()
{
Ptr<Packet> packet = Create<Packet> ();
Ipv4Header header;
Ipv4RoutingProtocol::UnicastForwardCallback ucb = MakeCallback (&AodvRqueueTest::Unicast, this);
Ipv4RoutingProtocol::ErrorCallback ecb = MakeCallback (&AodvRqueueTest::Error, this);
QueueEntry e1 (packet, header, ucb, ecb, Seconds (1));
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < q.GetMaxQueueLen (); ++i)
q.Enqueue (e1);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetSize (), 2, "trivial");
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < q.GetMaxQueueLen (); ++i)
q.Enqueue (e1);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetSize (), 2, "trivial");
}
void
AodvRqueueTest::CheckTimeout ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (q.GetSize (), 0, "Must be empty now");
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for AODV routing table entry
struct AodvRtableEntryTest : public TestCase
{
AodvRtableEntryTest () : TestCase ("RtableEntry") {}
virtual bool DoRun()
{
Ptr<NetDevice> dev;
Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface;
RoutingTableEntry rt (/*output device*/dev, /*dst*/Ipv4Address("1.2.3.4"), /*validSeqNo*/true, /*seqNo*/10,
/*interface*/iface, /*hop*/5, /*next hop*/Ipv4Address("3.3.3.3"), /*lifetime*/Seconds(10));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetOutputDevice (), dev, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetDestination (), Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetValidSeqNo (), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetSeqNo (), 10, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetInterface (), iface, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetHop (), 5, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetNextHop (), Ipv4Address ("3.3.3.3"), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetLifeTime (), Seconds (10), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetFlag (), VALID, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetRreqCnt (), 0, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.IsPrecursorListEmpty (), true, "trivial");
Ptr<NetDevice> dev2;
Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface2;
rt.SetOutputDevice (dev2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetOutputDevice (), dev2, "trivial");
rt.SetInterface (iface2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetInterface (), iface2, "trivial");
rt.SetValidSeqNo (false);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetValidSeqNo (), false, "trivial");
rt.SetFlag (INVALID);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetFlag (), INVALID, "trivial");
rt.SetFlag (IN_SEARCH);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetFlag (), IN_SEARCH, "trivial");
rt.SetHop (12);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetHop (), 12, "trivial");
rt.SetLifeTime (Seconds (1));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetLifeTime (), Seconds (1), "trivial");
rt.SetNextHop (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetNextHop (), Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), "trivial");
rt.SetUnidirectional (true);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.IsUnidirectional (), true, "trivial");
rt.SetBalcklistTimeout (Seconds (7));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetBlacklistTimeout (), Seconds (7), "trivial");
rt.SetRreqCnt (2);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetRreqCnt (), 2, "trivial");
rt.IncrementRreqCnt ();
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetRreqCnt (), 3, "trivial");
rt.Invalidate (Seconds (13));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetFlag (), INVALID, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetLifeTime (), Seconds (13), "trivial");
rt.SetLifeTime (Seconds (0.1));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetLifeTime (), Seconds (0.1), "trivial");
Ptr<Ipv4Route> route = rt.GetRoute ();
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (route->GetDestination (), Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.InsertPrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.1")), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.IsPrecursorListEmpty (), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.InsertPrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.2")), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.InsertPrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.2")), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.LookupPrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.3")), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.LookupPrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.1")), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.DeletePrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.2")), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.LookupPrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.2")), false, "trivial");
std::vector<Ipv4Address> prec;
rt.GetPrecursors (prec);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (prec.size (), 1, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.InsertPrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.4")), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.DeletePrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.5")), false, "trivial");
rt.GetPrecursors (prec);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (prec.size (), 2, "trivial");
rt.DeleteAllPrecursors ();
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.IsPrecursorListEmpty (), true, "trivial");
rt.GetPrecursors (prec);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (prec.size (), 2, "trivial");
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for AODV routing table
struct AodvRtableTest : public TestCase
{
AodvRtableTest () : TestCase ("Rtable") {}
virtual bool DoRun()
{
RoutingTable rtable (Seconds (2));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.GetBadLinkLifetime (), Seconds (2), "trivial");
rtable.SetBadLinkLifetime (Seconds (1));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.GetBadLinkLifetime (), Seconds (1), "trivial");
Ptr<NetDevice> dev;
Ipv4InterfaceAddress iface;
RoutingTableEntry rt (/*output device*/dev, /*dst*/Ipv4Address("1.2.3.4"), /*validSeqNo*/true, /*seqNo*/10,
/*interface*/iface, /*hop*/5, /*next hop*/Ipv4Address("1.1.1.1"), /*lifetime*/Seconds(10));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.AddRoute (rt), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.AddRoute (rt), false, "trivial");
RoutingTableEntry rt2 (/*output device*/dev, /*dst*/Ipv4Address("4.3.2.1"), /*validSeqNo*/false, /*seqNo*/0,
/*interface*/iface, /*hop*/15, /*next hop*/Ipv4Address("1.1.1.1"), /*lifetime*/Seconds(1));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.AddRoute (rt2), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.LookupRoute (rt2.GetDestination (), rt), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt2.GetDestination (), rt.GetDestination (), "trivial");
rt.SetHop (20);
rt.InsertPrecursor (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.3"));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.Update (rt), true, "trivial");
RoutingTableEntry rt3;
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.LookupRoute (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.1"), rt), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.Update (rt3), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.SetEntryState (Ipv4Address ("10.0.0.1"), INVALID), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.SetEntryState (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), IN_SEARCH), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.DeleteRoute (Ipv4Address ("5.5.5.5")), false, "trivial");
RoutingTableEntry rt4 (/*output device*/dev, /*dst*/Ipv4Address ("5.5.5.5"), /*validSeqNo*/false, /*seqNo*/0,
/*interface*/iface, /*hop*/15, /*next hop*/Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), /*lifetime*/Seconds (-10));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.AddRoute (rt4), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.SetEntryState (Ipv4Address ("5.5.5.5"), INVALID), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.LookupRoute (Ipv4Address ("5.5.5.5"), rt), false, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.MarkLinkAsUnidirectional (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), Seconds (2)), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.LookupRoute (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), rt), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.IsUnidirectional (), true, "trivial");
rt.SetLifeTime (Seconds (-5));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.Update (rt), true, "trivial");
std::map<Ipv4Address, uint32_t> unreachable;
rtable.GetListOfDestinationWithNextHop (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), unreachable);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (unreachable.size (), 2, "trivial");
unreachable.insert (std::make_pair (Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"), 3));
rtable.InvalidateRoutesWithDst (unreachable);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.LookupRoute (Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"), rt), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rt.GetFlag (), INVALID, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.DeleteRoute (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), true, "trivial");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (rtable.DeleteRoute (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4")), false, "trivial");
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class AodvTestSuite : public TestSuite
{
public:
AodvTestSuite () : TestSuite ("routing-aodv", UNIT)
{
AddTestCase (new NeighborTest);
AddTestCase (new TypeHeaderTest);
AddTestCase (new RreqHeaderTest);
AddTestCase (new RrepHeaderTest);
AddTestCase (new RrepAckHeaderTest);
AddTestCase (new RerrHeaderTest);
AddTestCase (new QueueEntryTest);
AddTestCase (new AodvRqueueTest);
AddTestCase (new AodvRtableEntryTest);
AddTestCase (new AodvRtableTest);
}
} g_aodvTestSuite;
}}

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/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef AODV_H
#define AODV_H
/**
* \ingroup routing
* \defgroup aodv AODV
*
* This model implements the base specification of the Ad hoc on demand distance vector (AODV)
* protocol. Implementation is based on RFC3561.
*
* Class aodv::RoutingProtocol implements all functionality of service packet exchange and inherits Ipv4RoutingProtocol.
* Base class defines two virtual functions for packet routing and forwarding. The first one,
* RouteOutput(), is used for locally originated packets, and the second one, RouteInput(), is used for forwarding
* and/or delivering received packets.
*
* Protocol operation depends on the many adjustable parameters. Parameters for this functionality are attributes of
* aodv::RoutingProtocol. We support parameters, with their default values, from RFC and parameters that enable/disable
* protocol features, such as broadcasting HELLO messages, broadcasting data packets and so on.
*
* AODV discovers routes on demand. Therefore, our AODV model buffer all packets, while a route request packet (RREQ)
* is disseminated. We implement a packet queue in aodv-rqueue.cc. Smart pointer to packet, Ipv4RoutingProtocol::ErrorCallback,
* Ipv4RoutingProtocol::UnicastForwardCallback and IP header are stored in this queue. The packet queue implements garbage collection of old
* packets and a queue size limit.
*
* Routing table implementation support garbage collection of old entries and state machine, defined in standard.
* It implements as a STL map container. The key is a destination IP address.
*
* Some moments of protocol operation aren't described in RFC. This moments generally concern cooperation of different OSI model layers.
* We use following heuristics:
*
* 1) This AODV implementation can detect the presence of unidirectional links and avoid them if necessary.
* If the node we received a RREQ for is a neighbor we are probably facing a unidirectional link...
* This heuristic is taken from AODV-UU implementation and can be disabled.
*
* 2) Protocol operation strongly depends on broken link detection mechanism. We implements two such heuristics.
* First, this implementation support HELLO messages. However HELLO messages are not a good way to do neighbor sensing
* in a wireless environment (at least not over 802.11). Therefore, you may experience bad performance when running over wireless.
* There are several reasons for this:
* -# HELLO messages are broadcasted. In 802.11, broadcasting is done at a lower bit rate than unicasting,
* thus HELLO messages travel further than data.
* -# HELLO messages are small, thus less prone to bit errors than data transmissions.
* -# Broadcast transmissions are not guaranteed to be bidirectional, unlike unicast transmissions.
* Second, we use layer 2 feedback when possible. Link considered to be broken, if frame transmission results in a transmission
* failure for all retries. This mechanism meant for active links and work much more faster, than first method.
* Layer 2 feedback implementation relies on TxErrHeader trace source, currently it is supported in AdhocWifiMac only.
*
* 3) Duplicate packet detection. We use special class dpd::DuplicatePacketDetection for this purpose.
*
* Following optional protocol optimizations aren't implemented:
* - Expanding ring search.
* - Local link repair.
* - RREP, RREQ and HELLO message extensions.
* This techniques require direct access to IP header, which contradict assertion from AODV RFC that AODV works over UDP. Our model use UDP
* for simplicity, but this disable us to implement protocol optimizations. We don't use low layer raw socket, because they are not portable.
*
*/
#endif /* AODV_H */

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/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Authors: Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "aodv-regression.h"
#include "ns3/mesh-helper.h"
#include "ns3/simulator.h"
#include "ns3/random-variable.h"
#include "ns3/mobility-helper.h"
#include "ns3/double.h"
#include "ns3/uinteger.h"
#include "ns3/string.h"
#include "ns3/boolean.h"
#include "ns3/yans-wifi-helper.h"
#include "ns3/internet-stack-helper.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-address-helper.h"
#include "ns3/abort.h"
#include "ns3/udp-echo-helper.h"
#include "ns3/mobility-model.h"
#include "ns3/pcap-file.h"
#include "ns3/aodv-helper.h"
#include "ns3/v4ping-helper.h"
#include "ns3/nqos-wifi-mac-helper.h"
#include <sstream>
/// Set to true to rewrite reference traces, leave false to run regression tests
const bool WRITE_VECTORS = false;
namespace ns3 {
namespace aodv {
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test suite
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class AodvRegressionTestSuite : public TestSuite
{
public:
AodvRegressionTestSuite () : TestSuite ("routing-aodv-regression", SYSTEM)
{
AddTestCase (new ChainRegressionTest);
}
} g_aodvRegressionTestSuite;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ChainRegressionTest
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unique PCAP files prefix for this test
const char * const ChainRegressionTest::PREFIX = "aodv-chain-regression-test";
ChainRegressionTest::ChainRegressionTest () : TestCase ("AODV chain regression test"),
m_nodes (0),
m_time (Seconds (10)),
m_size (5),
m_step (120)
{
}
ChainRegressionTest::~ChainRegressionTest ()
{
delete m_nodes;
}
bool
ChainRegressionTest::DoRun ()
{
SeedManager::SetSeed(12345);
CreateNodes ();
CreateDevices ();
// At m_time / 3 move central node away and see what will happen
Ptr<Node> node = m_nodes->Get (m_size / 2);
Ptr<MobilityModel> mob = node->GetObject<MobilityModel> ();
Simulator::Schedule (m_time / Scalar(3.0), &MobilityModel::SetPosition, mob, Vector (1e5, 1e5, 1e5));
Simulator::Stop (m_time);
Simulator::Run ();
Simulator::Destroy ();
if (!WRITE_VECTORS) CheckResults ();
delete m_nodes, m_nodes = 0;
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
void
ChainRegressionTest::CreateNodes ()
{
m_nodes = new NodeContainer;
m_nodes->Create (m_size);
MobilityHelper mobility;
mobility.SetPositionAllocator ("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
"MinX", DoubleValue (0.0),
"MinY", DoubleValue (0.0),
"DeltaX", DoubleValue (m_step),
"DeltaY", DoubleValue (0),
"GridWidth", UintegerValue (m_size),
"LayoutType", StringValue ("RowFirst"));
mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
mobility.Install (*m_nodes);
}
void
ChainRegressionTest::CreateDevices ()
{
// 1. Setup WiFi
NqosWifiMacHelper wifiMac = NqosWifiMacHelper::Default ();
wifiMac.SetType ("ns3::AdhocWifiMac");
YansWifiPhyHelper wifiPhy = YansWifiPhyHelper::Default ();
YansWifiChannelHelper wifiChannel = YansWifiChannelHelper::Default ();
wifiPhy.SetChannel (wifiChannel.Create ());
WifiHelper wifi = WifiHelper::Default ();
wifi.SetRemoteStationManager ("ns3::ConstantRateWifiManager", "DataMode", StringValue ("wifia-6mbs"), "RtsCtsThreshold", StringValue ("2200"));
NetDeviceContainer devices = wifi.Install (wifiPhy, wifiMac, *m_nodes);
// 2. Setup TCP/IP & AODV
AodvHelper aodv; // Use default parameters here
InternetStackHelper internetStack;
internetStack.SetRoutingHelper (aodv);
internetStack.Install (*m_nodes);
Ipv4AddressHelper address;
address.SetBase ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces = address.Assign (devices);
// 3. Setup ping
V4PingHelper ping (interfaces.GetAddress (m_size - 1));
ping.SetAttribute ("Verbose", BooleanValue (false)); // don't need verbose ping in regression test
ApplicationContainer p = ping.Install (m_nodes->Get (0));
p.Start (Seconds (0));
p.Stop (m_time);
// 4. write PCAP
std::string prefix = (WRITE_VECTORS ? NS_TEST_SOURCEDIR : GetTempDir ()) + PREFIX;
wifiPhy.EnablePcapAll (prefix);
}
void
ChainRegressionTest::CheckResults ()
{
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i)
{
std::ostringstream os1, os2;
// File naming conventions are hard-coded here.
os1 << NS_TEST_SOURCEDIR << PREFIX << "-" << i << "-0.pcap";
os2 << GetTempDir () << PREFIX << "-" << i << "-0.pcap";
uint32_t sec(0), usec(0);
bool diff = PcapFile::Diff (os1.str(), os2.str(), sec, usec);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (diff, false, "PCAP traces " << os1.str() << " and " << os2.str()
<< " differ starting from " << sec << " s " << usec << " us");
}
}
}
}

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/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Authors: Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef AODVREGRESSION_H_
#define AODVREGRESSION_H_
#include "ns3/test.h"
#include "ns3/nstime.h"
#include "ns3/node-container.h"
namespace ns3 {
namespace aodv {
/**
* \ingroup aodv
*
* \brief AODV chain regression test
*
* This script creates 1-dimensional grid topology and then ping last node from the first one:
*
* [10.1.1.1] <-- step --> [10.1.1.2] <-- step --> [10.1.1.3] <-- step --> [10.1.1.4] <-- step --> [10.1.1.5]
*
* Each node can hear only his right and his left neighbor, if they exist. When one third of total time expired,
* central node moves away. After this, node 3 doesn't hear any packets from other nodes and nobody hears his packets.
* We want to demonstrate in this script
* 1) route establishing
* 2) broken link detection both from layer 2 information and hello messages.
*
* \verbatim
Expected packets time diagram.
1 2 3 4 5
<------|------>| | | | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, U=1, hop=0, ID=1, org_seqno=1) src = 10.1.1.1
|<------|------>| | | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, U=1, hop=1, ID=1, org_seqno=1) src = 10.1.1.2
| |<------|------>| | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, U=1, hop=2, ID=1, org_seqno=1) src = 10.1.1.3
| | |<------|------>| RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, U=1, hop=3, ID=1, org_seqno=1) src = 10.1.1.4
| | | |<------|------> ARP request. Who has 10.1.1.4? Tell 10.1.1.5
| | | |======>| ARP reply
| | | |<======| RREP (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, hop=0, dst_seqno=0) src=10.1.1.5
| | |<------|------>| ARP request. Who has 10.1.1.3? Tell 10.1.1.4
| | |======>| | ARP reply
| | |<======| | RREP (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, hop=1, dst_seqno=0) src=10.1.1.4
| |<------|------>| | ARP request. Who has 10.1.1.2? Tell 10.1.1.3
| |======>| | | ARP reply
| |<======| | | RREP (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, hop=2, dst_seqno=0) src=10.1.1.3
|<------|------>| | | ARP request. Who has 10.1.1.1? Tell 10.1.1.2
|======>| | | | ARP reply
|<======| | | | RREP (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, hop=3, dst_seqno=0) src=10.1.1.2
<-------|------>| | | | ARP request. Who has 10.1.1.2? Tell 10.1.1.1
|<======| | | |
|======>| | | | ICMP (ping) request 0 from 10.1.1.1 to 10.1.1.5; src=10.1.1.1 next_hop=10.1.1.2
|<------|------>| | | ARP request. Who has 10.1.1.3? Tell 10.1.1.2
| |<======| | | ARP reply
| |======>| | | ICMP (ping) request 0 from 10.1.1.1 to 10.1.1.5; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.3
| |<------|------>| | ARP request. Who has 10.1.1.4? Tell 10.1.1.3
| | |<======| | ARP reply
| | |======>| | ICMP (ping) request 0 from 10.1.1.1 to 10.1.1.5; src=10.1.1.3 next_hop=10.1.1.4
| | |<------|------>| ARP request. Who has 10.1.1.5? Tell 10.1.1.4
| | | |<======| ARP reply
| | | |======>| ICMP (ping) request 0; src=10.1.1.4 next_hop=10.1.1.5
| | | |<======| ICMP (ping) reply 0; src=10.1.1.5 next_hop=10.1.1.4
| | |<======| | ICMP (ping) reply 0; src=10.1.1.4 next_hop=10.1.1.3
| |<======| | | ICMP (ping) reply 0; src=10.1.1.3 next_hop=10.1.1.2
|<======| | | | ICMP (ping) reply 0; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.1
| | | |<------|------> Hello
|<------|------>| | | Hello
<------|------>| | | | Hello
| |<------|------>| | Hello
|======>| | | | ICMP (ping) request 1; src=10.1.1.1 next_hop=10.1.1.2
| | |<------|------>| Hello
| |======>| | | ICMP (ping) request 1; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.3
| | |======>| | ICMP (ping) request 1; src=10.1.1.3 next_hop=10.1.1.4
| | | |======>| ICMP (ping) request 1; src=10.1.1.4 next_hop=10.1.1.5
| | | |<======| ICMP (ping) reply 1; src=10.1.1.5 next_hop=10.1.1.4
| | |<======| | ICMP (ping) reply 1; src=10.1.1.4 next_hop=10.1.1.3
| |<======| | | ICMP (ping) reply 11; src=10.1.1.3 next_hop=10.1.1.2
|<======| | | | ICMP (ping) reply 1; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.1
| | | |<------|------> Hello
|<------|------>| | | Hello
<------|------>| | | | Hello
| | |<------|------>| Hello
| |<------|------>| | Hello
|======>| | | | ICMP (ping) request 2; src=10.1.1.1 next_hop=10.1.1.2
| |======>| | | ICMP (ping) request 2; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.3
| | |======>| | ICMP (ping) request 2; src=10.1.1.3 next_hop=10.1.1.4
| | | |======>| ICMP (ping) request 2; src=10.1.1.4 next_hop=10.1.1.5
| | | |<======| ICMP (ping) reply 2; src=10.1.1.5 next_hop=10.1.1.4
| | |<======| | ICMP (ping) reply 2; src=10.1.1.4 next_hop=10.1.1.3
| |<======| | | ICMP (ping) reply 2; src=10.1.1.3 next_hop=10.1.1.2
|<======| | | | ICMP (ping) reply 2; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.1
| | | |<------|------> Hello
<------|------>| | | | Hello
| |<------|------>| | Hello
|<------|------>| | | Hello
| | |<------|------>| Hello
|======>| | | | ICMP (ping) request 3; src=10.1.1.1 next_hop=10.1.1.2
| |======>| | | ICMP (ping) request 3; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.3
| | |======>| | ICMP (ping) request 3; src=10.1.1.3 next_hop=10.1.1.4
| | | |======>| ICMP (ping) request 3; src=10.1.1.4 next_hop=10.1.1.5
| | | |<======| ICMP (ping) reply 3; src=10.1.1.5 next_hop=10.1.1.4
| | |<======| | ICMP (ping) reply 3; src=10.1.1.4 next_hop=10.1.1.3
| |<======| | | ICMP (ping) reply 3; src=10.1.1.3 next_hop=10.1.1.2
|<======| | | | ICMP (ping) reply 3; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.1
| | | |<------|------> Hello
<------|------>| | | | Hello
|<------|--> | | | Hello |
| | <--|--> | | Hello |Node 3 move away => nobody hear his packets and node 3 doesn't hear anything !
| | | <--|------>| Hello |
|======>| | | | ICMP (ping) request 4; src=10.1.1.1 next_hop=10.1.1.2
| |==> | | | ICMP (ping) request 4; src=10.1.1.2 next_hop=10.1.1.3. 7 retries.
|<======| | | | RERR (unreachable dst 10.1.1.3 & 10.1.1.5) src=10.1.1.2
| | | |<------|------> Hello
<------|------>| | | | Hello
|<------|--> | | | Hello
| | <--|--> | | Hello
| | | <--|------>| Hello
<------|------>| | | | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, hop=0, ID=2, org_seqno=2) src = 10.1.1.1
|<------|--> | | | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, hop=1, ID=2, org_seqno=1) src = 10.1.1.2
| | | |<------|------> Hello
| | | <--|------>| Hello
| | <--|--> | | Hello
<------|------>| | | | Hello
<------|------>| | | | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, hop=0, ID=3, org_seqno=3) src = 10.1.1.1
|<------|--> | | | Hello
|<------|--> | | | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, hop=1, ID=3, org_seqno=3) src = 10.1.1.2
| | | |======>| RERR (unreachable dst 10.1.1.1 & 10.1.1.3) src=10.1.1.4
| | | |<------|------> Hello
| | | <--|------>| Hello
| | <--|--> | | Hello
|<------|--> | | | Hello
<------|------>| | | | Hello
<------|------>| | | | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, hop=0, ID=4, org_seqno=4) src = 10.1.1.1
|<------|--> | | | RREQ (orig 10.1.1.1, dst 10.1.1.5, G=1, hop=1, ID=4, org_seqno=4) src = 10.1.1.2
..................................................................
* \endverbatim
*/
class ChainRegressionTest : public TestCase
{
public:
ChainRegressionTest ();
~ChainRegressionTest ();
private:
/// Unique PCAP files prefix for this test
static const char * const PREFIX;
/// XXX It is important to have pointers here
NodeContainer * m_nodes;
/// Total simulation time
const Time m_time;
/// Chain size
const uint32_t m_size;
/// Chain step, meters
const double m_step;
/// Create test topology
void CreateNodes ();
/// Create devices, install TCP/IP stack and applications
void CreateDevices ();
/// Compare traces with reference ones
void CheckResults ();
/// Go
bool DoRun ();
};
}
}
#endif /* AODVREGRESSION_H_ */

1
src/routing/manet/aodv/waf vendored Executable file
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
exec "`dirname "$0"`"/../../../../waf "$@"

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@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
## -*- Mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; coding: utf-8; -*-
def build(bld):
module = bld.create_ns3_module('aodv', ['internet-stack', 'contrib'])
module.includes = '.'
module.source = [
'aodv-rtable.cc',
'aodv-rqueue.cc',
'aodv-packet.cc',
'aodv-neighbor.cc',
'aodv-routing-protocol.cc',
'aodv-test-suite.cc',
'test/aodv-regression.cc',
]
headers = bld.new_task_gen('ns3header')
headers.module = 'aodv'
headers.source = [
'aodv-rtable.h',
'aodv-rqueue.h',
'aodv-packet.h',
'aodv-neighbor.h',
'aodv-routing-protocol.h',
]

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@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "dpd.h"
namespace ns3
{
namespace dpd
{
bool
DuplicatePacketDetection::IsDuplicate (Ptr<const Packet> p, const Ipv4Header & header)
{
return m_idCache.IsDuplicate (header.GetSource (), p->GetUid() );
}
void
DuplicatePacketDetection::SetLifetime (Time lifetime)
{
m_idCache.SetLifetime(lifetime);
}
Time
DuplicatePacketDetection::GetLifetime () const
{
return m_idCache.GetLifeTime();
}
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef DUPLICATEPACKETDETECTION_H_
#define DUPLICATEPACKETDETECTION_H_
#include "id-cache.h"
#include "ns3/nstime.h"
#include "ns3/packet.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-header.h"
namespace ns3
{
namespace dpd
{
/**
* \ingroup dpd
*
* \brief Helper class used to remember already seen packets and detect duplicates.
*/
class DuplicatePacketDetection
{
public:
/// C-tor
DuplicatePacketDetection (Time lifetime) : m_idCache(lifetime) {}
/// Check that the packet is duplicated. If not, save information about this packet.
bool IsDuplicate (Ptr<const Packet> p, const Ipv4Header & header);
/// Set duplicate records lifetimes
void SetLifetime (Time lifetime);
/// Get duplicate records lifetimes
Time GetLifetime () const;
private:
/// Impl
IdCache m_idCache;
};
}
}
#endif

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@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#include "id-cache.h"
#include "ns3/test.h"
#include <algorithm>
namespace ns3
{
namespace dpd
{
bool
IdCache::IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address addr, uint32_t id)
{
Purge ();
for (std::vector<UniqueId>::const_iterator i = m_idCache.begin ();
i != m_idCache.end (); ++i)
if (i->m_context == addr && i->m_id == id)
return true;
struct UniqueId uniqueId =
{ addr, id, m_lifetime + Simulator::Now () };
m_idCache.push_back (uniqueId);
return false;
}
void
IdCache::Purge ()
{
m_idCache.erase (remove_if (m_idCache.begin (), m_idCache.end (),
IsExpired ()), m_idCache.end ());
}
uint32_t
IdCache::GetSize ()
{
Purge ();
return m_idCache.size ();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Unit test for id cache
struct IdCacheTest : public TestCase
{
IdCacheTest () : TestCase ("Id Cache"), cache (Seconds(10))
{}
virtual bool DoRun();
void CheckTimeout1 ();
void CheckTimeout2 ();
void CheckTimeout3 ();
IdCache cache;
};
bool
IdCacheTest::DoRun ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.GetLifeTime(), Seconds(10), "Lifetime");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), 3), false, "Unknown ID & address");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), 4), false, "Unknown ID");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address ("4.3.2.1"), 3), false, "Unknown address");
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address ("1.2.3.4"), 3), true, "Known address & ID");
cache.SetLifetime(Seconds(15));
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.GetLifeTime(), Seconds(15), "New lifetime");
cache.IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), 4);
cache.IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address ("1.1.1.1"), 4);
cache.IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address ("2.2.2.2"), 5);
cache.IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address ("3.3.3.3"), 6);
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.GetSize (), 6, "trivial");
Simulator::Schedule (Seconds(5), &IdCacheTest::CheckTimeout1, this);
Simulator::Schedule (Seconds(11), &IdCacheTest::CheckTimeout2, this);
Simulator::Schedule (Seconds(30), &IdCacheTest::CheckTimeout3, this);
Simulator::Run ();
Simulator::Destroy ();
return GetErrorStatus ();
}
void
IdCacheTest::CheckTimeout1 ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.GetSize (), 6, "Nothing expire");
}
void
IdCacheTest::CheckTimeout2 ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.GetSize (), 3, "3 records left");
}
void
IdCacheTest::CheckTimeout3 ()
{
NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ (cache.GetSize (), 0, "All records expire");
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class IdCacheTestSuite : public TestSuite
{
public:
IdCacheTestSuite () : TestSuite ("routing-id-cache", UNIT)
{
AddTestCase (new IdCacheTest);
}
} g_idCacheTestSuite;
}}

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@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Based on
* NS-2 AODV model developed by the CMU/MONARCH group and optimized and
* tuned by Samir Das and Mahesh Marina, University of Cincinnati;
*
* AODV-UU implementation by Erik Nordström of Uppsala University
* http://core.it.uu.se/core/index.php/AODV-UU
*
* Authors: Elena Buchatskaia <borovkovaes@iitp.ru>
* Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
*/
#ifndef IDCACHE_H_
#define IDCACHE_H_
#include "ns3/ipv4-address.h"
#include "ns3/simulator.h"
#include <vector>
namespace ns3
{
namespace dpd
{
/**
* \ingroup dpd
*
* \brief Unique packets identification cache used for simple duplicate detection.
*/
class IdCache
{
public:
/// c-tor
IdCache (Time lifetime): m_lifetime (lifetime) {}
/// Check that entry (addr, id) exists in cache. Add entry, if it doesn't exist.
bool IsDuplicate (Ipv4Address addr, uint32_t id);
/// Remove all expired entries
void Purge ();
/// Return number of entries in cache
uint32_t GetSize ();
/// Set lifetime for future added entries.
void SetLifetime (Time lifetime) { m_lifetime = lifetime; }
/// Return lifetime for existing entries in cache
Time GetLifeTime () const { return m_lifetime; }
private:
/// Unique packet ID
struct UniqueId
{
/// ID is supposed to be unique in single address context (e.g. sender address)
Ipv4Address m_context;
/// The id
uint32_t m_id;
/// When record will expire
Time m_expire;
};
struct IsExpired
{
bool operator() (const struct UniqueId & u) const
{
return (u.m_expire < Simulator::Now ());
}
};
/// Already seen IDs
std::vector<UniqueId> m_idCache;
/// Default lifetime for ID records
Time m_lifetime;
};
}
}
#endif /* IDCACHE_H_ */

1
src/routing/manet/dpd/waf vendored Executable file
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
exec "`dirname "$0"`"/../../../../waf "$@"

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@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
## -*- Mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; coding: utf-8; -*-
def build(bld):
module = bld.create_ns3_module('dpd', ['contrib'])
module.includes = '.'
module.source = [
'id-cache.cc',
'dpd.cc'
]
headers = bld.new_task_gen('ns3header')
headers.module = 'dpd'
headers.source = [
'dpd.h',
'id-cache.h',
]

View File

@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ all_modules = (
'routing/global-routing',
'routing/static-routing',
'routing/list-routing',
'routing/manet/aodv',
'routing/manet/dpd',
'mobility',
'devices/wifi',
'helper',

View File

@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ example_tests = [
("routing/simple-point-to-point-olsr", "True", "True"),
("routing/simple-routing-ping6", "True", "True"),
("routing/static-routing-slash32", "True", "True"),
("routing/aodv", "True", "True"),
("stats/wifi-example-sim", "True", "True"),