Files
unison/src/network/utils/ipv6-address.cc
2022-10-14 14:13:12 +00:00

1282 lines
30 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Louis Pasteur University
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Author: Sebastien Vincent <vincent@clarinet.u-strasbg.fr>
*/
// Part of the Ipv6Address::Print function has been adapted from inet_ntop6 Linux function.
// See http://www.net-snmp.org/dev/agent/inet__ntop_8c_source.html
// Author: Paul Vixie, 1996.
// The inet_ntop6 function was under the copyright below, which is
// compatible with GPLv2, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html#GPLCompatibleLicenses.
/* Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
* ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
* CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "ipv6-address.h"
#include "mac16-address.h"
#include "mac48-address.h"
#include "mac64-address.h"
#include "ns3/assert.h"
#include "ns3/log.h"
#include <iomanip>
#include <memory.h>
namespace ns3
{
NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("Ipv6Address");
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{ /* } */
#endif
/**
* \brief Get a hash key.
* \param k the key
* \param length the length of the key
* \param level the previous hash, or an arbitrary value
* \return hash
* \note Adapted from Jens Jakobsen implementation (chillispot).
*/
static uint32_t lookuphash(unsigned char* k, uint32_t length, uint32_t level)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(k << length << level);
#define mix(a, b, c) \
({ \
(a) -= (b); \
(a) -= (c); \
(a) ^= ((c) >> 13); \
(b) -= (c); \
(b) -= (a); \
(b) ^= ((a) << 8); \
(c) -= (a); \
(c) -= (b); \
(c) ^= ((b) >> 13); \
(a) -= (b); \
(a) -= (c); \
(a) ^= ((c) >> 12); \
(b) -= (c); \
(b) -= (a); \
(b) ^= ((a) << 16); \
(c) -= (a); \
(c) -= (b); \
(c) ^= ((b) >> 5); \
(a) -= (b); \
(a) -= (c); \
(a) ^= ((c) >> 3); \
(b) -= (c); \
(b) -= (a); \
(b) ^= ((a) << 10); \
(c) -= (a); \
(c) -= (b); \
(c) ^= ((b) >> 15); \
})
typedef uint32_t ub4; /* unsigned 4-byte quantities */
uint32_t a = 0;
uint32_t b = 0;
uint32_t c = 0;
uint32_t len = 0;
/* Set up the internal state */
len = length;
a = b = 0x9e3779b9; /* the golden ratio; an arbitrary value */
c = level; /* the previous hash value */
/* handle most of the key */
while (len >= 12)
{
a += (k[0] + ((ub4)k[1] << 8) + ((ub4)k[2] << 16) + ((ub4)k[3] << 24));
b += (k[4] + ((ub4)k[5] << 8) + ((ub4)k[6] << 16) + ((ub4)k[7] << 24));
c += (k[8] + ((ub4)k[9] << 8) + ((ub4)k[10] << 16) + ((ub4)k[11] << 24));
mix(a, b, c);
k += 12;
len -= 12;
}
/* handle the last 11 bytes */
c += length;
switch (len) /* all the case statements fall through */
{
case 11:
c += ((ub4)k[10] << 24);
case 10:
c += ((ub4)k[9] << 16);
case 9:
c += ((ub4)k[8] << 8); /* the first byte of c is reserved for the length */
case 8:
b += ((ub4)k[7] << 24);
case 7:
b += ((ub4)k[6] << 16);
case 6:
b += ((ub4)k[5] << 8);
case 5:
b += k[4];
case 4:
a += ((ub4)k[3] << 24);
case 3:
a += ((ub4)k[2] << 16);
case 2:
a += ((ub4)k[1] << 8);
case 1:
a += k[0];
/* case 0: nothing left to add */
}
mix(a, b, c);
#undef mix
/* report the result */
return c;
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/**
* \brief Convert an IPv6 C-string into a 128-bit representation.
*
* \param address pointer to the char buffer with the address ascii representation
* \param addr the buffer to store the IPv6 address
*
* \return true if success, false otherwise (bad format, ...)
*
* \note This function is strongly inspired by inet_pton6() from Paul Vixie.
* \todo Handle IPv6 address with decimal value for last four bytes.
*/
static bool
AsciiToIpv6Host(const char* address, uint8_t addr[16])
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(address << &addr);
static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef";
static const char xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
unsigned char tmp[16];
unsigned char* tp = tmp;
unsigned char* const endp = tp + 16;
unsigned char* colonp = nullptr;
const char* xdigits = nullptr;
#if 0
const char* curtok = 0;
#endif
int ch = 0;
int seen_xdigits = 0;
unsigned int val = 0;
memset(tp, 0x00, 16);
/* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
if (*address == ':')
{
if (*++address != ':')
{
return (0);
}
}
#if 0
curtok = address;
#endif
while ((ch = *address++) != '\0')
{
const char* pch = nullptr;
if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == nullptr)
{
pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch);
}
if (pch != nullptr)
{
val <<= 4;
val |= (pch - xdigits);
if (++seen_xdigits > 4)
{
return (0);
}
continue;
}
if (ch == ':')
{
#if 0
curtok = address;
#endif
if (!seen_xdigits)
{
if (colonp)
{
return (0);
}
colonp = tp;
continue;
}
if (endp - tp < 2)
{
return (0);
}
*tp++ = (unsigned char)(val >> 8) & 0xff;
*tp++ = (unsigned char)val & 0xff;
seen_xdigits = 0;
val = 0;
continue;
}
/* \todo Handle IPv4 mapped address (2001::192.168.0.1) */
#if 0
if (ch == '.' && (endp - tp > 3 /* NS_INADDRSZ - 1 */)) &&
inet_pton4 (curtok, tp) > 0)
{
tp += 4 /*NS_INADDRSZ*/;
seen_xdigits = 0;
break; /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
}
#endif
return (0);
}
if (seen_xdigits)
{
if (endp - tp < 2)
{
return (0);
}
*tp++ = (unsigned char)(val >> 8) & 0xff;
*tp++ = (unsigned char)val & 0xff;
}
if (colonp != nullptr)
{
/*
* Since some memmove ()'s erroneously fail to handle
* overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand.
*/
const int n = tp - colonp;
int i = 0;
if (tp == endp)
{
return (0);
}
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
endp[-i] = colonp[n - i];
colonp[n - i] = 0;
}
tp = endp;
}
if (tp != endp)
{
return (0);
}
memcpy(addr, tmp, 16);
return (1);
}
Ipv6Address::Ipv6Address()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
memset(m_address, 0x00, 16);
m_initialized = false;
}
Ipv6Address::Ipv6Address(const Ipv6Address& addr)
{
// Do not add function logging here, to avoid stack overflow
memcpy(m_address, addr.m_address, 16);
m_initialized = true;
}
Ipv6Address::Ipv6Address(const Ipv6Address* addr)
{
// Do not add function logging here, to avoid stack overflow
memcpy(m_address, addr->m_address, 16);
m_initialized = true;
}
Ipv6Address::Ipv6Address(const char* address)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << address);
AsciiToIpv6Host(address, m_address);
m_initialized = true;
}
Ipv6Address::Ipv6Address(uint8_t address[16])
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &address);
/* 128 bit => 16 bytes */
memcpy(m_address, address, 16);
m_initialized = true;
}
Ipv6Address::~Ipv6Address()
{
/* do nothing */
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
}
void
Ipv6Address::Set(const char* address)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << address);
AsciiToIpv6Host(address, m_address);
m_initialized = true;
}
void
Ipv6Address::Set(uint8_t address[16])
{
/* 128 bit => 16 bytes */
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &address);
memcpy(m_address, address, 16);
m_initialized = true;
}
void
Ipv6Address::Serialize(uint8_t buf[16]) const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &buf);
memcpy(buf, m_address, 16);
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::Deserialize(const uint8_t buf[16])
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(&buf);
Ipv6Address ipv6((uint8_t*)buf);
ipv6.m_initialized = true;
return ipv6;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeIpv4MappedAddress(Ipv4Address addr)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr);
uint8_t buf[16] = {0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0xff,
0xff,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00};
addr.Serialize(&buf[12]);
return (Ipv6Address(buf));
}
Ipv4Address
Ipv6Address::GetIpv4MappedAddress() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
uint8_t buf[16];
Ipv4Address v4Addr;
Serialize(buf);
v4Addr = Ipv4Address::Deserialize(&buf[12]);
return (v4Addr);
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Address addr, Ipv6Address prefix)
{
Ipv6Address ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::GetAny();
if (Mac64Address::IsMatchingType(addr))
{
ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Mac64Address::ConvertFrom(addr), prefix);
}
else if (Mac48Address::IsMatchingType(addr))
{
ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Mac48Address::ConvertFrom(addr), prefix);
}
else if (Mac16Address::IsMatchingType(addr))
{
ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Mac16Address::ConvertFrom(addr), prefix);
}
else if (Mac8Address::IsMatchingType(addr))
{
ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Mac8Address::ConvertFrom(addr), prefix);
}
if (ipv6Addr.IsAny())
{
NS_ABORT_MSG("Unknown address type");
}
return ipv6Addr;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Address addr, Ipv6Prefix prefix)
{
Ipv6Address ipv6PrefixAddr = Ipv6Address::GetOnes().CombinePrefix(prefix);
return MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(addr, ipv6PrefixAddr);
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Mac16Address addr, Ipv6Address prefix)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr << prefix);
Ipv6Address ret;
uint8_t buf[2];
uint8_t buf2[16];
addr.CopyTo(buf);
prefix.GetBytes(buf2);
memset(buf2 + 8, 0, 8);
memcpy(buf2 + 14, buf, 2);
buf2[11] = 0xff;
buf2[12] = 0xfe;
ret.Set(buf2);
return ret;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Mac48Address addr, Ipv6Address prefix)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr << prefix);
Ipv6Address ret;
uint8_t buf[16];
uint8_t buf2[16];
addr.CopyTo(buf);
prefix.GetBytes(buf2);
memcpy(buf2 + 8, buf, 3);
buf2[11] = 0xff;
buf2[12] = 0xfe;
memcpy(buf2 + 13, buf + 3, 3);
buf2[8] ^= 0x02;
ret.Set(buf2);
return ret;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Mac64Address addr, Ipv6Address prefix)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr << prefix);
Ipv6Address ret;
uint8_t buf[8];
uint8_t buf2[16];
addr.CopyTo(buf);
prefix.GetBytes(buf2);
memcpy(buf2 + 8, buf, 8);
ret.Set(buf2);
return ret;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredAddress(Mac8Address addr, Ipv6Address prefix)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr << prefix);
Ipv6Address ret;
uint8_t buf[2];
uint8_t buf2[16];
buf[0] = 0;
addr.CopyTo(&buf[1]);
prefix.GetBytes(buf2);
memset(buf2 + 8, 0, 8);
memcpy(buf2 + 14, buf, 2);
buf2[11] = 0xff;
buf2[12] = 0xfe;
ret.Set(buf2);
return ret;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Address addr)
{
Ipv6Address ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::GetAny();
if (Mac64Address::IsMatchingType(addr))
{
ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Mac64Address::ConvertFrom(addr));
}
else if (Mac48Address::IsMatchingType(addr))
{
ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Mac48Address::ConvertFrom(addr));
}
else if (Mac16Address::IsMatchingType(addr))
{
ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Mac16Address::ConvertFrom(addr));
}
else if (Mac8Address::IsMatchingType(addr))
{
ipv6Addr = Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Mac8Address::ConvertFrom(addr));
}
if (ipv6Addr.IsAny())
{
NS_ABORT_MSG("Unknown address type");
}
return ipv6Addr;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Mac16Address addr)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr);
Ipv6Address ret;
uint8_t buf[2];
uint8_t buf2[16];
addr.CopyTo(buf);
memset(buf2, 0x00, sizeof(buf2));
buf2[0] = 0xfe;
buf2[1] = 0x80;
memcpy(buf2 + 14, buf, 2);
buf2[11] = 0xff;
buf2[12] = 0xfe;
ret.Set(buf2);
return ret;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Mac48Address addr)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr);
Ipv6Address ret;
uint8_t buf[16];
uint8_t buf2[16];
addr.CopyTo(buf);
memset(buf2, 0x00, sizeof(buf2));
buf2[0] = 0xfe;
buf2[1] = 0x80;
memcpy(buf2 + 8, buf, 3);
buf2[11] = 0xff;
buf2[12] = 0xfe;
memcpy(buf2 + 13, buf + 3, 3);
buf2[8] ^= 0x02;
ret.Set(buf2);
return ret;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Mac64Address addr)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr);
Ipv6Address ret;
uint8_t buf[8];
uint8_t buf2[16];
addr.CopyTo(buf);
memset(buf2, 0x00, sizeof(buf2));
buf2[0] = 0xfe;
buf2[1] = 0x80;
memcpy(buf2 + 8, buf, 8);
ret.Set(buf2);
return ret;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeAutoconfiguredLinkLocalAddress(Mac8Address addr)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr);
Ipv6Address ret;
uint8_t buf[2];
uint8_t buf2[16];
buf[0] = 0;
addr.CopyTo(&buf[1]);
memset(buf2, 0x00, sizeof(buf2));
buf2[0] = 0xfe;
buf2[1] = 0x80;
memcpy(buf2 + 14, buf, 2);
buf2[11] = 0xff;
buf2[12] = 0xfe;
ret.Set(buf2);
return ret;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::MakeSolicitedAddress(Ipv6Address addr)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(addr);
uint8_t buf[16];
uint8_t buf2[16];
Ipv6Address ret;
addr.Serialize(buf2);
memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
buf[0] = 0xff;
buf[1] = 0x02;
buf[11] = 0x01;
buf[12] = 0xff;
buf[13] = buf2[13];
buf[14] = buf2[14];
buf[15] = buf2[15];
ret.Set(buf);
return ret;
}
void
Ipv6Address::Print(std::ostream& os) const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &os);
// note: part of this function has been adapted from inet_ntop6 Linux function.
// See http://www.net-snmp.org/dev/agent/inet__ntop_8c_source.html
// Author: Paul Vixie, 1996.
if (IsIpv4MappedAddress())
{
os << "::ffff:" << (unsigned int)m_address[12] << "." << (unsigned int)m_address[13] << "."
<< (unsigned int)m_address[14] << "." << (unsigned int)m_address[15];
return;
}
uint16_t address[8];
uint8_t i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
address[i] = (uint16_t(m_address[2 * i]) << 8) | uint16_t(m_address[2 * i + 1]);
}
int8_t bestBase = -1;
int8_t bestLen = 0;
int8_t curBase = -1;
int8_t curLen = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
if (address[i] == 0)
{
if (curBase == -1)
{
curBase = i;
curLen = 1;
}
else
{
curLen++;
}
}
else
{
if (curBase != -1)
{
if (bestBase == -1 || curLen > bestLen)
{
bestBase = curBase;
bestLen = curLen;
}
curBase = -1;
}
}
}
if (curBase != -1)
{
if (bestBase == -1 || curLen > bestLen)
{
bestBase = curBase;
bestLen = curLen;
}
}
if (bestBase != -1 && bestLen < 2)
{
bestBase = -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < 8;)
{
// Are we inside the best run of 0x00's?
if (i == bestBase)
{
os << ':';
i += bestLen;
continue;
}
// Are we following an initial run of 0x00s or any real hex?
if (i != 0)
{
os << ':';
}
os << std::hex << (unsigned int)address[i];
i++;
}
// Was it a trailing run of 0x00's?
if (bestBase != -1 && (bestBase + bestLen) == 8)
{
os << ':';
}
os << std::dec;
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsLocalhost() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
static Ipv6Address localhost("::1");
return (*this == localhost);
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsMulticast() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
if (m_address[0] == 0xff)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsLinkLocalMulticast() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
if (m_address[0] == 0xff && m_address[1] == 0x02)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsIpv4MappedAddress() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
static uint8_t v4MappedPrefix[12] =
{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff};
if (memcmp(m_address, v4MappedPrefix, sizeof(v4MappedPrefix)) == 0)
{
return (true);
}
return (false);
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::CombinePrefix(const Ipv6Prefix& prefix) const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << prefix);
Ipv6Address ipv6;
uint8_t addr[16];
uint8_t pref[16];
unsigned int i = 0;
memcpy(addr, m_address, 16);
((Ipv6Prefix)prefix).GetBytes(pref);
/* a little bit ugly... */
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
addr[i] = addr[i] & pref[i];
}
ipv6.Set(addr);
return ipv6;
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsSolicitedMulticast() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
static Ipv6Address documentation("ff02::1:ff00:0");
if (CombinePrefix(Ipv6Prefix(104)) == documentation)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsAllNodesMulticast() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
static Ipv6Address allNodesI("ff01::1");
static Ipv6Address allNodesL("ff02::1");
static Ipv6Address allNodesR("ff03::1");
return (*this == allNodesI || *this == allNodesL || *this == allNodesR);
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsAllRoutersMulticast() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
static Ipv6Address allroutersI("ff01::2");
static Ipv6Address allroutersL("ff02::2");
static Ipv6Address allroutersR("ff03::2");
static Ipv6Address allroutersS("ff05::2");
return (*this == allroutersI || *this == allroutersL || *this == allroutersR ||
*this == allroutersS);
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsAny() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
static Ipv6Address any("::");
return (*this == any);
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsDocumentation() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
static Ipv6Address documentation("2001:db8::0");
if (CombinePrefix(Ipv6Prefix(32)) == documentation)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool
Ipv6Address::HasPrefix(const Ipv6Prefix& prefix) const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << prefix);
Ipv6Address masked = CombinePrefix(prefix);
Ipv6Address reference = Ipv6Address::GetOnes().CombinePrefix(prefix);
return (masked == reference);
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsMatchingType(const Address& address)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(address);
return address.CheckCompatible(GetType(), 16);
}
Ipv6Address::operator Address() const
{
return ConvertTo();
}
Address
Ipv6Address::ConvertTo() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
uint8_t buf[16];
Serialize(buf);
return Address(GetType(), buf, 16);
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::ConvertFrom(const Address& address)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(address);
NS_ASSERT(address.CheckCompatible(GetType(), 16));
uint8_t buf[16];
address.CopyTo(buf);
return Deserialize(buf);
}
uint8_t
Ipv6Address::GetType()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static uint8_t type = Address::Register();
return type;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::GetAllNodesMulticast()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Address nmc("ff02::1");
return nmc;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::GetAllRoutersMulticast()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Address rmc("ff02::2");
return rmc;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::GetAllHostsMulticast()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Address hmc("ff02::3");
return hmc;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::GetLoopback()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Address loopback("::1");
return loopback;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::GetZero()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Address zero("::");
return zero;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::GetAny()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Address any("::");
return any;
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Address::GetOnes()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Address ones("ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff");
return ones;
}
void
Ipv6Address::GetBytes(uint8_t buf[16]) const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &buf);
memcpy(buf, m_address, 16);
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsLinkLocal() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
static Ipv6Address linkLocal("fe80::0");
if (CombinePrefix(Ipv6Prefix(64)) == linkLocal)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool
Ipv6Address::IsInitialized() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
return (m_initialized);
}
std::ostream&
operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Ipv6Address& address)
{
address.Print(os);
return os;
}
std::istream&
operator>>(std::istream& is, Ipv6Address& address)
{
std::string str;
is >> str;
address = Ipv6Address(str.c_str());
return is;
}
Ipv6Prefix::Ipv6Prefix()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
memset(m_prefix, 0x00, 16);
m_prefixLength = 64;
}
Ipv6Prefix::Ipv6Prefix(const char* prefix)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << prefix);
AsciiToIpv6Host(prefix, m_prefix);
m_prefixLength = GetMinimumPrefixLength();
}
Ipv6Prefix::Ipv6Prefix(uint8_t prefix[16])
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &prefix);
memcpy(m_prefix, prefix, 16);
m_prefixLength = GetMinimumPrefixLength();
}
Ipv6Prefix::Ipv6Prefix(const char* prefix, uint8_t prefixLength)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << prefix);
AsciiToIpv6Host(prefix, m_prefix);
uint8_t autoLength = GetMinimumPrefixLength();
NS_ASSERT_MSG(autoLength <= prefixLength,
"Ipv6Prefix: address and prefix are not compatible: " << Ipv6Address(prefix)
<< "/" << +prefixLength);
m_prefixLength = prefixLength;
}
Ipv6Prefix::Ipv6Prefix(uint8_t prefix[16], uint8_t prefixLength)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &prefix);
memcpy(m_prefix, prefix, 16);
uint8_t autoLength = GetMinimumPrefixLength();
NS_ASSERT_MSG(autoLength <= prefixLength,
"Ipv6Prefix: address and prefix are not compatible: " << Ipv6Address(prefix)
<< "/" << +prefixLength);
m_prefixLength = prefixLength;
}
Ipv6Prefix::Ipv6Prefix(uint8_t prefix)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << static_cast<uint32_t>(prefix));
unsigned int nb = 0;
unsigned int mod = 0;
unsigned int i = 0;
memset(m_prefix, 0x00, 16);
m_prefixLength = prefix;
NS_ASSERT(prefix <= 128);
nb = prefix / 8;
mod = prefix % 8;
// protect memset with 'nb > 0' check to suppress
// __warn_memset_zero_len compiler errors in some gcc>4.5.x
if (nb > 0)
{
memset(m_prefix, 0xff, nb);
}
if (mod)
{
m_prefix[nb] = 0xff << (8 - mod);
}
if (nb < 16)
{
nb++;
for (i = nb; i < 16; i++)
{
m_prefix[i] = 0x00;
}
}
}
Ipv6Prefix::Ipv6Prefix(const Ipv6Prefix& prefix)
{
memcpy(m_prefix, prefix.m_prefix, 16);
m_prefixLength = prefix.m_prefixLength;
}
Ipv6Prefix::Ipv6Prefix(const Ipv6Prefix* prefix)
{
memcpy(m_prefix, prefix->m_prefix, 16);
m_prefixLength = prefix->m_prefixLength;
}
Ipv6Prefix::~Ipv6Prefix()
{
/* do nothing */
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
}
bool
Ipv6Prefix::IsMatch(Ipv6Address a, Ipv6Address b) const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << a << b);
uint8_t addrA[16];
uint8_t addrB[16];
unsigned int i = 0;
a.GetBytes(addrA);
b.GetBytes(addrB);
/* a little bit ugly... */
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
if ((addrA[i] & m_prefix[i]) != (addrB[i] & m_prefix[i]))
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
void
Ipv6Prefix::Print(std::ostream& os) const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &os);
os << "/" << (unsigned int)GetPrefixLength();
}
Ipv6Prefix
Ipv6Prefix::GetLoopback()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Prefix prefix((uint8_t)128);
return prefix;
}
Ipv6Prefix
Ipv6Prefix::GetOnes()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Prefix ones((uint8_t)128);
return ones;
}
Ipv6Prefix
Ipv6Prefix::GetZero()
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS();
static Ipv6Prefix prefix((uint8_t)0);
return prefix;
}
void
Ipv6Prefix::GetBytes(uint8_t buf[16]) const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << &buf);
memcpy(buf, m_prefix, 16);
}
Ipv6Address
Ipv6Prefix::ConvertToIpv6Address() const
{
uint8_t prefixBytes[16];
memcpy(prefixBytes, m_prefix, 16);
Ipv6Address convertedPrefix = Ipv6Address(prefixBytes);
return convertedPrefix;
}
uint8_t
Ipv6Prefix::GetPrefixLength() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
return m_prefixLength;
}
void
Ipv6Prefix::SetPrefixLength(uint8_t prefixLength)
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
m_prefixLength = prefixLength;
}
uint8_t
Ipv6Prefix::GetMinimumPrefixLength() const
{
NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
uint8_t prefixLength = 0;
bool stop = false;
for (int8_t i = 15; i >= 0 && !stop; i--)
{
uint8_t mask = m_prefix[i];
for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 8 && !stop; j++)
{
if ((mask & 1) == 0)
{
mask = mask >> 1;
prefixLength++;
}
else
{
stop = true;
}
}
}
return 128 - prefixLength;
}
std::ostream&
operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Ipv6Prefix& prefix)
{
prefix.Print(os);
return os;
}
std::istream&
operator>>(std::istream& is, Ipv6Prefix& prefix)
{
std::string str;
is >> str;
prefix = Ipv6Prefix(str.c_str());
return is;
}
size_t
Ipv6AddressHash::operator()(const Ipv6Address& x) const
{
uint8_t buf[16];
x.GetBytes(buf);
return lookuphash(buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
}
ATTRIBUTE_HELPER_CPP(Ipv6Address);
ATTRIBUTE_HELPER_CPP(Ipv6Prefix);
} /* namespace ns3 */