219 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
219 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
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/*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation;
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*
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*/
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/* Test program for multi-interface host, static routing
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Destination host (10.20.1.2)
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| 10.20.1.0/24
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DSTRTR
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10.10.1.0/24 / \ 10.10.2.0/24
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/ \
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Rtr1 Rtr2
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10.1.1.0/24 | | 10.1.2.0/24
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| /
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\ /
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Source
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*/
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#include <iostream>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <string>
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#include <cassert>
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#include "ns3/core-module.h"
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#include "ns3/network-module.h"
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#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
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#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
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#include "ns3/ipv4-static-routing-helper.h"
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#include "ns3/ipv4-list-routing-helper.h"
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using namespace ns3;
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NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("SocketBoundRoutingExample");
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void SendStuff (Ptr<Socket> sock, Ipv4Address dstaddr, uint16_t port);
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void BindSock (Ptr<Socket> sock, Ptr<NetDevice> netdev);
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void srcSocketRecv (Ptr<Socket> socket);
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void dstSocketRecv (Ptr<Socket> socket);
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int
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main (int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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// Allow the user to override any of the defaults and the above
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// DefaultValue::Bind ()s at run-time, via command-line arguments
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CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
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cmd.Parse (argc, argv);
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Ptr<Node> nSrc = CreateObject<Node> ();
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Ptr<Node> nDst = CreateObject<Node> ();
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Ptr<Node> nRtr1 = CreateObject<Node> ();
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Ptr<Node> nRtr2 = CreateObject<Node> ();
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Ptr<Node> nDstRtr = CreateObject<Node> ();
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NodeContainer c = NodeContainer (nSrc, nDst, nRtr1, nRtr2, nDstRtr);
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InternetStackHelper internet;
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internet.Install (c);
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// Point-to-point links
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NodeContainer nSrcnRtr1 = NodeContainer (nSrc, nRtr1);
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NodeContainer nSrcnRtr2 = NodeContainer (nSrc, nRtr2);
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NodeContainer nRtr1nDstRtr = NodeContainer (nRtr1, nDstRtr);
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NodeContainer nRtr2nDstRtr = NodeContainer (nRtr2, nDstRtr);
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NodeContainer nDstRtrnDst = NodeContainer (nDstRtr, nDst);
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// We create the channels first without any IP addressing information
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PointToPointHelper p2p;
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p2p.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("5Mbps"));
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p2p.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("2ms"));
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NetDeviceContainer dSrcdRtr1 = p2p.Install (nSrcnRtr1);
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NetDeviceContainer dSrcdRtr2 = p2p.Install (nSrcnRtr2);
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NetDeviceContainer dRtr1dDstRtr = p2p.Install (nRtr1nDstRtr);
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NetDeviceContainer dRtr2dDstRtr = p2p.Install (nRtr2nDstRtr);
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NetDeviceContainer dDstRtrdDst = p2p.Install (nDstRtrnDst);
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Ptr<NetDevice> SrcToRtr1=dSrcdRtr1.Get (0);
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Ptr<NetDevice> SrcToRtr2=dSrcdRtr2.Get (0);
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// Later, we add IP addresses.
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Ipv4AddressHelper ipv4;
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ipv4.SetBase ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
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Ipv4InterfaceContainer iSrciRtr1 = ipv4.Assign (dSrcdRtr1);
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ipv4.SetBase ("10.1.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
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Ipv4InterfaceContainer iSrciRtr2 = ipv4.Assign (dSrcdRtr2);
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ipv4.SetBase ("10.10.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
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Ipv4InterfaceContainer iRtr1iDstRtr = ipv4.Assign (dRtr1dDstRtr);
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ipv4.SetBase ("10.10.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
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Ipv4InterfaceContainer iRtr2iDstRtr = ipv4.Assign (dRtr2dDstRtr);
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ipv4.SetBase ("10.20.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
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Ipv4InterfaceContainer iDstRtrDst = ipv4.Assign (dDstRtrdDst);
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Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4Src = nSrc->GetObject<Ipv4> ();
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Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4Rtr1 = nRtr1->GetObject<Ipv4> ();
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Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4Rtr2 = nRtr2->GetObject<Ipv4> ();
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Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4DstRtr = nDstRtr->GetObject<Ipv4> ();
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Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4Dst = nDst->GetObject<Ipv4> ();
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Ipv4StaticRoutingHelper ipv4RoutingHelper;
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Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> staticRoutingSrc = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting (ipv4Src);
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Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> staticRoutingRtr1 = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting (ipv4Rtr1);
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Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> staticRoutingRtr2 = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting (ipv4Rtr2);
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Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> staticRoutingDstRtr = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting (ipv4DstRtr);
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Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> staticRoutingDst = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting (ipv4Dst);
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// Create static routes from Src to Dst
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staticRoutingRtr1->AddHostRouteTo (Ipv4Address ("10.20.1.2"), Ipv4Address ("10.10.1.2"), 2);
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staticRoutingRtr2->AddHostRouteTo (Ipv4Address ("10.20.1.2"), Ipv4Address ("10.10.2.2"), 2);
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// Two routes to same destination - setting separate metrics.
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// You can switch these to see how traffic gets diverted via different routes
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staticRoutingSrc->AddHostRouteTo (Ipv4Address ("10.20.1.2"), Ipv4Address ("10.1.1.2"), 1,5);
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staticRoutingSrc->AddHostRouteTo (Ipv4Address ("10.20.1.2"), Ipv4Address ("10.1.2.2"), 2,10);
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// Creating static routes from DST to Source pointing to Rtr1 VIA Rtr2(!)
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staticRoutingDst->AddHostRouteTo (Ipv4Address ("10.1.1.1"), Ipv4Address ("10.20.1.1"), 1);
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staticRoutingDstRtr->AddHostRouteTo (Ipv4Address ("10.1.1.1"), Ipv4Address ("10.10.2.1"), 2);
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staticRoutingRtr2->AddHostRouteTo (Ipv4Address ("10.1.1.1"), Ipv4Address ("10.1.2.1"), 1);
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// There are no apps that can utilize the Socket Option so doing the work directly..
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// Taken from tcp-large-transfer example
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Ptr<Socket> srcSocket = Socket::CreateSocket (nSrc, TypeId::LookupByName ("ns3::UdpSocketFactory"));
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srcSocket->Bind ();
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srcSocket->SetRecvCallback (MakeCallback (&srcSocketRecv));
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Ptr<Socket> dstSocket = Socket::CreateSocket (nDst, TypeId::LookupByName ("ns3::UdpSocketFactory"));
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uint16_t dstport = 12345;
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Ipv4Address dstaddr ("10.20.1.2");
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InetSocketAddress dst = InetSocketAddress (dstaddr, dstport);
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dstSocket->Bind (dst);
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dstSocket->SetRecvCallback (MakeCallback (&dstSocketRecv));
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AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
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p2p.EnableAsciiAll (ascii.CreateFileStream ("socket-bound-static-routing.tr"));
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p2p.EnablePcapAll ("socket-bound-static-routing");
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LogComponentEnableAll (LOG_PREFIX_TIME);
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LogComponentEnable ("SocketBoundRoutingExample", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
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// First packet as normal (goes via Rtr1)
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Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (0.1),&SendStuff, srcSocket, dstaddr, dstport);
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// Second via Rtr1 explicitly
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Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (1.0),&BindSock, srcSocket, SrcToRtr1);
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Simulator::Schedule (Seconds ( 1.1),&SendStuff, srcSocket, dstaddr, dstport);
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// Third via Rtr2 explicitly
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Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (2.0),&BindSock, srcSocket, SrcToRtr2);
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Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (2.1),&SendStuff, srcSocket, dstaddr, dstport);
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// Fourth again as normal (goes via Rtr1)
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Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (3.0),&BindSock, srcSocket, Ptr<NetDevice>(0));
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Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (3.1),&SendStuff, srcSocket, dstaddr, dstport);
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// If you uncomment what's below, it results in ASSERT failing since you can't
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// bind to a socket not existing on a node
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// Simulator::Schedule(Seconds(4.0),&BindSock, srcSocket, dDstRtrdDst.Get(0));
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Simulator::Run ();
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Simulator::Destroy ();
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return 0;
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}
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void SendStuff (Ptr<Socket> sock, Ipv4Address dstaddr, uint16_t port)
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{
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Ptr<Packet> p = Create<Packet> ();
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p->AddPaddingAtEnd (100);
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sock->SendTo (p, 0, InetSocketAddress (dstaddr,port));
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return;
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}
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void BindSock (Ptr<Socket> sock, Ptr<NetDevice> netdev)
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{
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sock->BindToNetDevice (netdev);
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return;
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}
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void
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srcSocketRecv (Ptr<Socket> socket)
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{
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Address from;
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Ptr<Packet> packet = socket->RecvFrom (from);
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packet->RemoveAllPacketTags ();
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packet->RemoveAllByteTags ();
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NS_LOG_INFO ("Source Received " << packet->GetSize () << " bytes from " << InetSocketAddress::ConvertFrom (from).GetIpv4 ());
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if (socket->GetBoundNetDevice ())
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{
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NS_LOG_INFO ("Socket was bound");
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}
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else
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{
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NS_LOG_INFO ("Socket was not bound");
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}
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}
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void
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dstSocketRecv (Ptr<Socket> socket)
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{
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Address from;
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Ptr<Packet> packet = socket->RecvFrom (from);
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packet->RemoveAllPacketTags ();
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packet->RemoveAllByteTags ();
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InetSocketAddress address = InetSocketAddress::ConvertFrom (from);
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NS_LOG_INFO ("Destination Received " << packet->GetSize () << " bytes from " << address.GetIpv4 ());
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NS_LOG_INFO ("Triggering packet back to source node's interface 1");
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SendStuff (socket, Ipv4Address ("10.1.1.1"), address.GetPort ());
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}
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