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unison/src/network/utils/queue-item.h
2022-10-14 14:13:12 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Universita' degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Author: Stefano Avallone <stefano.avallone@unina.it>
*/
#ifndef QUEUE_ITEM_H
#define QUEUE_ITEM_H
#include "ns3/nstime.h"
#include "ns3/ptr.h"
#include "ns3/simple-ref-count.h"
#include <ns3/address.h>
namespace ns3
{
class Packet;
/**
* \ingroup network
* \defgroup netdevice Network Device
*/
/**
* \ingroup netdevice
* \brief Base class to represent items of packet Queues
*
* An item stored in an ns-3 packet Queue contains a packet and possibly other
* information. An item of the base class only contains a packet. Subclasses
* can be derived from this base class to allow items to contain additional
* information.
*/
class QueueItem : public SimpleRefCount<QueueItem>
{
public:
/**
* \brief Create a queue item containing a packet.
* \param p the packet included in the created item.
*/
QueueItem(Ptr<Packet> p);
virtual ~QueueItem();
// Delete default constructor, copy constructor and assignment operator to avoid misuse
QueueItem() = delete;
QueueItem(const QueueItem&) = delete;
QueueItem& operator=(const QueueItem&) = delete;
/**
* \return the packet included in this item.
*/
Ptr<Packet> GetPacket() const;
/**
* \brief Use this method (instead of GetPacket ()->GetSize ()) to get the packet size
*
* Subclasses may keep header and payload separate to allow manipulating the header,
* so using this method ensures that the correct packet size is returned.
*
* \return the size of the packet included in this item.
*/
virtual uint32_t GetSize() const;
/**
* \enum Uint8Values
* \brief 1-byte fields of the packet whose value can be retrieved, if present
*/
enum Uint8Values
{
IP_DSFIELD
};
/**
* \brief Retrieve the value of a given field from the packet, if present
* \param field the field whose value has to be retrieved
* \param value the output parameter to store the retrieved value
*
* \return true if the requested field is present in the packet, false otherwise.
*/
virtual bool GetUint8Value(Uint8Values field, uint8_t& value) const;
/**
* \brief Print the item contents.
* \param os output stream in which the data should be printed.
*/
virtual void Print(std::ostream& os) const;
/**
* TracedCallback signature for Ptr<QueueItem>
*
* \param [in] item The queue item.
*/
typedef void (*TracedCallback)(Ptr<const QueueItem> item);
private:
/**
* The packet contained in the queue item.
*/
Ptr<Packet> m_packet;
};
/**
* \brief Stream insertion operator.
*
* \param os the stream
* \param item the item
* \returns a reference to the stream
*/
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const QueueItem& item);
/**
* \ingroup network
*
* QueueDiscItem is the abstract base class for items that are stored in a queue
* disc. It is derived from QueueItem (which only consists of a Ptr<Packet>)
* to additionally store the destination MAC address, the
* L3 protocol number and the transmission queue index,
*/
class QueueDiscItem : public QueueItem
{
public:
/**
* \brief Create a queue disc item.
* \param p the packet included in the created item.
* \param addr the destination MAC address
* \param protocol the L3 protocol number
*/
QueueDiscItem(Ptr<Packet> p, const Address& addr, uint16_t protocol);
~QueueDiscItem() override;
// Delete default constructor, copy constructor and assignment operator to avoid misuse
QueueDiscItem() = delete;
QueueDiscItem(const QueueDiscItem&) = delete;
QueueDiscItem& operator=(const QueueDiscItem&) = delete;
/**
* \brief Get the MAC address included in this item
* \return the MAC address included in this item.
*/
Address GetAddress() const;
/**
* \brief Get the L3 protocol included in this item
* \return the L3 protocol included in this item.
*/
uint16_t GetProtocol() const;
/**
* \brief Get the transmission queue index included in this item
* \return the transmission queue index included in this item.
*/
uint8_t GetTxQueueIndex() const;
/**
* \brief Set the transmission queue index to store in this item
* \param txq the transmission queue index to store in this item.
*/
void SetTxQueueIndex(uint8_t txq);
/**
* \brief Get the timestamp included in this item
* \return the timestamp included in this item.
*/
Time GetTimeStamp() const;
/**
* \brief Set the timestamp included in this item
* \param t the timestamp to include in this item.
*/
void SetTimeStamp(Time t);
/**
* \brief Add the header to the packet
*
* Subclasses may keep header and payload separate to allow manipulating the header,
* so this method allows to add the header to the packet before sending the packet
* to the device.
*/
virtual void AddHeader() = 0;
/**
* \brief Print the item contents.
* \param os output stream in which the data should be printed.
*/
void Print(std::ostream& os) const override;
/**
* \brief Marks the packet as a substitute for dropping it, such as for Explicit Congestion
* Notification
*
* \return true if the packet is marked by this method or is already marked, false otherwise
*/
virtual bool Mark() = 0;
/**
* \brief Computes the hash of various fields of the packet header
*
* This method just returns 0. Subclasses should implement a reasonable hash
* for their protocol type, such as hashing on the TCP/IP 5-tuple.
*
* \param perturbation hash perturbation value
* \return the hash of various fields of the packet header
*/
virtual uint32_t Hash(uint32_t perturbation = 0) const;
private:
Address m_address; //!< MAC destination address
uint16_t m_protocol; //!< L3 Protocol number
uint8_t m_txq; //!< Transmission queue index
Time m_tstamp; //!< timestamp when the packet was enqueued
};
} // namespace ns3
#endif /* QUEUE_ITEM_H */