Fix bug in gnuplot error bars and create gnuplot example
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277
src/tools/examples/gnuplot-example.cc
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277
src/tools/examples/gnuplot-example.cc
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/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2011 University of Washington
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation;
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*
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* Author: Mitch Watrous (watrous@u.washington.edu)
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*/
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#include <fstream>
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#include "ns3/gnuplot.h"
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using namespace ns3;
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namespace {
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//===========================================================================
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// Function: create2DPlotFile
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//
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//
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// This function creates a 2-D plot file.
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//===========================================================================
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void create2DPlotFile ()
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{
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using namespace std;
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string fileNameWithNoExtension = "plot-2d";
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string graphicsFileName = fileNameWithNoExtension + ".png";
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string plotFileName = fileNameWithNoExtension + ".plt";
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string plotTitle = "2-D Plot";
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string dataTitle = "2-D Data";
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// Instantiate the plot and set its title.
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Gnuplot plot (graphicsFileName);
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plot.SetTitle (plotTitle);
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// Make the graphics file, which the plot file will create when it
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// is used with Gnuplot, be a PNG file.
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plot.SetTerminal ("png");
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// Set the labels for each axis.
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plot.SetLegend ("X Values", "Y Values");
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// Set the range for the x axis.
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plot.AppendExtra ("set xrange [-6:+6]");
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// Instantiate the dataset, set its title, and make the points be
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// plotted along with connecting lines.
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Gnuplot2dDataset dataset;
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dataset.SetTitle (dataTitle);
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dataset.SetStyle (Gnuplot2dDataset::LINES_POINTS);
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double x;
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double y;
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// Create the 2-D dataset.
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for (x = -5.0; x <= +5.0; x += 1.0)
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{
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// Calculate the 2-D curve
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//
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// 2
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// y = x .
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//
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y = x * x;
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// Add this point.
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dataset.Add (x, y);
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}
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// Add the dataset to the plot.
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plot.AddDataset (dataset);
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// Open the plot file.
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ofstream plotFile (plotFileName.c_str());
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// Write the plot file.
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plot.GenerateOutput (plotFile);
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// Close the plot file.
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plotFile.close ();
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}
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//===========================================================================
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// Function: create2DPlotWithErrorBarsFile
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//
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//
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// This function creates a 2-D plot with error bars file.
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//===========================================================================
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void create2DPlotWithErrorBarsFile ()
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{
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using namespace std;
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string fileNameWithNoExtension = "plot-2d-with-error-bars";
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string graphicsFileName = fileNameWithNoExtension + ".png";
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string plotFileName = fileNameWithNoExtension + ".plt";
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string plotTitle = "2-D Plot With Error Bars";
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string dataTitle = "2-D Data With Error Bars";
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// Instantiate the plot and set its title.
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Gnuplot plot (graphicsFileName);
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plot.SetTitle (plotTitle);
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// Make the graphics file, which the plot file will create when it
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// is used with Gnuplot, be a PNG file.
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plot.SetTerminal ("png");
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// Set the labels for each axis.
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plot.SetLegend ("X Values", "Y Values");
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// Set the range for the x axis.
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plot.AppendExtra ("set xrange [-6:+6]");
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// Instantiate the dataset, set its title, and make the points be
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// plotted with no connecting lines.
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Gnuplot2dDataset dataset;
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dataset.SetTitle (dataTitle);
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dataset.SetStyle (Gnuplot2dDataset::POINTS);
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// Make the dataset have error bars in both the x and y directions.
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dataset.SetErrorBars (Gnuplot2dDataset::XY);
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double x;
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double xErrorDelta;
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double y;
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double yErrorDelta;
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// Create the 2-D dataset.
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for (x = -5.0; x <= +5.0; x += 1.0)
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{
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// Calculate the 2-D curve
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//
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// 2
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// y = x .
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//
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y = x * x;
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// Make the uncertainty in the x direction be constant and make
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// the uncertainty in the y direction be a constant fraction of
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// y's value.
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xErrorDelta = 0.25;
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yErrorDelta = 0.1 * y;
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// Add this point with uncertainties in both the x and y
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// direction.
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dataset.Add (x, y, xErrorDelta, yErrorDelta);
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}
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// Add the dataset to the plot.
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plot.AddDataset (dataset);
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// Open the plot file.
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ofstream plotFile (plotFileName.c_str());
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// Write the plot file.
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plot.GenerateOutput (plotFile);
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// Close the plot file.
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plotFile.close ();
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}
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//===========================================================================
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// Function: create3DPlotFile
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//
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//
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// This function creates a 3-D plot file.
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//===========================================================================
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void create3DPlotFile ()
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{
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using namespace std;
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string fileNameWithNoExtension = "plot-3d";
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string graphicsFileName = fileNameWithNoExtension + ".png";
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string plotFileName = fileNameWithNoExtension + ".plt";
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string plotTitle = "3-D Plot";
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string dataTitle = "3-D Data";
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// Instantiate the plot and set its title.
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Gnuplot plot (graphicsFileName);
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plot.SetTitle (plotTitle);
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// Make the graphics file, which the plot file will create when it
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// is used with Gnuplot, be a PNG file.
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plot.SetTerminal ("png");
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// Rotate the plot 30 degrees around the x axis and then rotate the
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// plot 120 degrees around the new z axis.
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plot.AppendExtra ("set view 30, 120, 1.0, 1.0");
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// Move the zero for the z axis be onto the xy plane.
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plot.AppendExtra ("set ticslevel 0");
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// Set the labels for each axis.
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plot.AppendExtra ("set xlabel 'X Values'");
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plot.AppendExtra ("set ylabel 'Y Values'");
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plot.AppendExtra ("set zlabel 'Z Values'");
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// Set the ranges for the x and y axis.
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plot.AppendExtra ("set xrange [-5:+5]");
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plot.AppendExtra ("set yrange [-5:+5]");
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// Instantiate the dataset, set its title, and make the points be
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// connected by lines.
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Gnuplot3dDataset dataset;
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dataset.SetTitle (dataTitle);
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dataset.SetStyle ("with lines");
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double x;
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double y;
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double z;
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// Create the 3-D dataset.
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for (x = -5.0; x <= +5.0; x += 1.0)
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{
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for (y = -5.0; y <= +5.0; y += 1.0)
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{
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// Calculate the 3-D surface
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//
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// 2 2
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// z = x * y .
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//
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z = x * x * y * y;
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// Add this point.
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dataset.Add (x, y, z);
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}
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// The blank line is necessary at the end of each x value's data
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// points for the 3-D surface grid to work.
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dataset.AddEmptyLine ();
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}
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// Add the dataset to the plot.
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plot.AddDataset (dataset);
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// Open the plot file.
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ofstream plotFile (plotFileName.c_str());
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// Write the plot file.
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plot.GenerateOutput (plotFile);
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// Close the plot file.
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plotFile.close ();
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}
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} // anonymous namespace
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int main (int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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// Create a 2-D plot file.
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create2DPlotFile();
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// Create a 2-D plot with error bars file.
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create2DPlotWithErrorBarsFile();
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// Create a 3-D plot file.
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create3DPlotFile();
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return 0;
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}
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